石油化工应用
石油化工應用
석유화공응용
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY APPLICATION
2012年
9期
1-4,7
,共5页
刘明书%唐善法%方飞飞%黄蓉
劉明書%唐善法%方飛飛%黃蓉
류명서%당선법%방비비%황용
粘弹性表面活性剂%清洁压裂液%综述%研究应用
粘彈性錶麵活性劑%清潔壓裂液%綜述%研究應用
점탄성표면활성제%청길압렬액%종술%연구응용
visco-elastic surfactant%VES fracturing fluid%review%development and application status
粘弹性表面活性剂压裂液与传统水基聚合物压裂液相比具有低伤害、低摩阻、易于彻底破胶等优点,在近年来成为压裂液领域的研究重点。介绍了粘弹性表面活性剂压裂液的粘弹性机理和破胶机理,并综述了粘弹性表面活性剂压裂液在国内外的研究应用现状。针对粘弹性表面活性剂压裂液目前存在的耐温性较差、成本偏高、在渗透率大于200-300mD的地层的滤失量偏大和在气藏不能自动破胶的问题,分析了问题产生的原因,并讨论了解决方案。
粘彈性錶麵活性劑壓裂液與傳統水基聚閤物壓裂液相比具有低傷害、低摩阻、易于徹底破膠等優點,在近年來成為壓裂液領域的研究重點。介紹瞭粘彈性錶麵活性劑壓裂液的粘彈性機理和破膠機理,併綜述瞭粘彈性錶麵活性劑壓裂液在國內外的研究應用現狀。針對粘彈性錶麵活性劑壓裂液目前存在的耐溫性較差、成本偏高、在滲透率大于200-300mD的地層的濾失量偏大和在氣藏不能自動破膠的問題,分析瞭問題產生的原因,併討論瞭解決方案。
점탄성표면활성제압렬액여전통수기취합물압렬액상비구유저상해、저마조、역우철저파효등우점,재근년래성위압렬액영역적연구중점。개소료점탄성표면활성제압렬액적점탄성궤리화파효궤리,병종술료점탄성표면활성제압렬액재국내외적연구응용현상。침대점탄성표면활성제압렬액목전존재적내온성교차、성본편고、재삼투솔대우200-300mD적지층적려실량편대화재기장불능자동파효적문제,분석료문제산생적원인,병토론료해결방안。
Visco-elastic surfactant fracturing fluid has become a focus of research due to the advantages such as low damage, low friction, ease of full gelout over traditional polymer frac- turing fluids. The mechanisms of visco-elastic surfactant fracturing fluid are introduced, the development and application status of visco-elastic surfactant fracturing fluid both abroad and at home are reviewed. Based on the problems such as poor temperature resistance, high cost, high leak-off in formations with permeabilities above about 200-300 mD and difficulty in breaking in gas reservoirs presented in the field applications, the cause of the problems are analyzed, and the solutions are given.