CAJ | 학술논문

电力系统的碳排放监测与统计是电力行业低碳化发展的基础性工作。现有的电力系统碳排放的计算方法大多停留在理论层面，与实际工程的结合亟待提高。在江西共青城的智能电网示范工程中建立了较为全面的低碳效益仿真与评价系统。从共青城智能电网示范工程出发，介绍了低碳效益仿真与评价系统的应用对象和目标：介绍了低碳效益仿真与评价系统的总体构架，结合系统界面图从碳排放在线监测、低碳规划仿真对比、规划方案的效益分析三个方面介绍了低碳效益仿真与评价系统的具体功能，并展示了系统对示范工程各类效益的仿真计算结果。最后对低碳效益仿真与评价系统的应用价值和发展空间进行了展望。
전력계통적탄배방감측여통계시전역행업저탄화발전적기출성공작。현유적전력계통탄배방적계산방법대다정류재이론층면，여실제공정적결합극대제고。재강서공청성적지능전망시범공정중건립료교위전면적저탄효익방진여평개계통。종공청성지능전망시범공정출발，개소료저탄효익방진여평개계통적응용대상화목표：개소료저탄효익방진여평개계통적총체구가，결합계통계면도종탄배방재선감측、저탄규화방진대비、규화방안적효익분석삼개방면개소료저탄효익방진여평개계통적구체공능，병전시료계통대시범공정각류효익적방진계산결과。최후대저탄효익방진여평개계통적응용개치화발전공간진행료전망。
CO2 emission monitoring and calculating of power system is fundamental for low-carbon development of electric power industry. Current calculating and analysis methods for CO2 emission from power system are mostly theoretical. The application of CO 2 emission monitoring and analysis in existing projects is scarce. In Gongqing city of Jiangxi province, a comprehensive low-carbon benefit simulation and evaluation system is established in the smart grid demonstration project. In this paper, application of low-carbon benefit simulation and evaluation system is introduced based on this demonstration project. On the basis of overview of demonstration project and overall framework of low-carbon benefit simulation and evaluation system, specific functions are introduced in terms of CO2 emission on-line monitoring, low-carbon planning simulation and comparison, and low-carbon planning benefit analysis. Moreover, benefits derived from demonstration project under different cases are shown, which are calculated by that system. Finally, prospects of application value of low-carbon benefit simulation and evaluation system are discussed.