辽宁石油化工大学学报
遼寧石油化工大學學報
료녕석유화공대학학보
JOURNAL OF LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
50-55
,共6页
李成钢%张敬安%郑辉%肖治国%徐永振
李成鋼%張敬安%鄭輝%肖治國%徐永振
리성강%장경안%정휘%초치국%서영진
海底管道%超期服役%路由调查%悬跨%评估
海底管道%超期服役%路由調查%懸跨%評估
해저관도%초기복역%로유조사%현과%평고
Subsea pipeline%Extended service%Route survey%Free span%Assessment
海底管道是海洋油气田的生命线,然而随着服役时间的累积,越来越多的管道达到设计使用寿命,出现超期服役隐患。采用工程物探调查设备调查了超期服役海底管道的悬跨、裸露及埋藏状况。采用海底管道评估软件系统,对海底管道临界悬跨长度、悬跨段疲劳寿命进行了评估,以期掌握管道的服役状态,并为管道维护决策提供支持,从而规避运行风险,提高管道运营的安全性。
海底管道是海洋油氣田的生命線,然而隨著服役時間的纍積,越來越多的管道達到設計使用壽命,齣現超期服役隱患。採用工程物探調查設備調查瞭超期服役海底管道的懸跨、裸露及埋藏狀況。採用海底管道評估軟件繫統,對海底管道臨界懸跨長度、懸跨段疲勞壽命進行瞭評估,以期掌握管道的服役狀態,併為管道維護決策提供支持,從而規避運行風險,提高管道運營的安全性。
해저관도시해양유기전적생명선,연이수착복역시간적루적,월래월다적관도체도설계사용수명,출현초기복역은환。채용공정물탐조사설비조사료초기복역해저관도적현과、라로급매장상황。채용해저관도평고연건계통,대해저관도림계현과장도、현과단피로수명진행료평고,이기장악관도적복역상태,병위관도유호결책제공지지,종이규피운행풍험,제고관도운영적안전성。
Subsea pipeline is the lifeline of the offshore oil & gas field .More and more pipelines have reached their designed life with the increase of the service time .Geophysical equipment acquired the date of the free span ,exposure and buried condition for the subsea pipelines .The subsea pipeline assessment system assessment the critical length and fatigue life of free span .By knowing of the condition of those lines in service ,the operation risk was decreased and the safety of the subsea pipelines was increased .The support of maintenance for the owner of the subsea pipelines was also offered .