检验检疫学刊
檢驗檢疫學刊
검험검역학간
INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE SCIENCE
2013年
6期
28-31
,共4页
生物质燃料%木炭%竹炭%机制炭%扫描电子显微镜
生物質燃料%木炭%竹炭%機製炭%掃描電子顯微鏡
생물질연료%목탄%죽탄%궤제탄%소묘전자현미경
Biofuel%Charcoal%Bamboo Charcoal%Charcoal Briquette%Scanning Electron Microscopes
为便于识别以竹木为主的生物质燃料，分析了竹炭、机制竹炭、木炭、机制木炭的理化指标，结果表明出口生物质燃料的固定碳等理化指标较优。但理化指标的优劣无法准确区别主要的生物质燃料。通过扫描电子显微镜检查了竹炭、机制竹炭、木炭、机制木炭的微观形貌，结果表明表面微观结构可以区分竹炭、机制炭和木炭。
為便于識彆以竹木為主的生物質燃料，分析瞭竹炭、機製竹炭、木炭、機製木炭的理化指標，結果錶明齣口生物質燃料的固定碳等理化指標較優。但理化指標的優劣無法準確區彆主要的生物質燃料。通過掃描電子顯微鏡檢查瞭竹炭、機製竹炭、木炭、機製木炭的微觀形貌，結果錶明錶麵微觀結構可以區分竹炭、機製炭和木炭。
위편우식별이죽목위주적생물질연료，분석료죽탄、궤제죽탄、목탄、궤제목탄적이화지표，결과표명출구생물질연료적고정탄등이화지표교우。단이화지표적우렬무법준학구별주요적생물질연료。통과소묘전자현미경검사료죽탄、궤제죽탄、목탄、궤제목탄적미관형모，결과표명표면미관결구가이구분죽탄、궤제탄화목탄。
In order to identify the biofuel mainly on bamboo and wood material, physico-chemical properties of bamboo charcoal, machine-made bamboo charcoal, charcoal, and machine-made charcoal were analyzed. The result showed that fixed carton, etc. of biofuel for export was relative good. But main biofuel should not be discriminated by estimating physical and chemical indicators good or bad. Microstructure of bamboo charcoal, machine-made bamboo charcoal, charcoal, charcoal briquette was checked by SEM. Therefore, bamboo charcoal, charcoal briquette, and charcoal can be distinguished by microstructure analysis.
