东北林业大学学报
東北林業大學學報
동북임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2014年
4期
127-130
,共4页
张怡卓%许超%李想%薛瑞
張怡卓%許超%李想%薛瑞
장이탁%허초%리상%설서
板材纹理%纹理分类%灰度共生矩阵%特征选择%模糊分类器
闆材紋理%紋理分類%灰度共生矩陣%特徵選擇%模糊分類器
판재문리%문리분류%회도공생구진%특정선택%모호분류기
Board texture%Texture classification%Gray level co-occurrence matrix ( GLCM )%Feature selection%Fuzzy classifier
针对板材表面的纹理特征,设计了直纹、弯纹二维模糊逻辑分类器。首先对灰度共生矩阵提取的板材特征量进行散点分布分析,提取出用于纹理分类的能量和相关性基本特征;设计能量、相关性与纹理的模糊论域及隶属度函数,完成了特征量与纹理类别的模糊化;通过提取样本的模糊规则和Mamdani重心法,完成模糊推理,并得到纹理分类查询表。应用设计的纹理模糊分类器对样本库中100幅直纹和弯纹样本进行分类实验,分类总体正确率达到90.5%。
針對闆材錶麵的紋理特徵,設計瞭直紋、彎紋二維模糊邏輯分類器。首先對灰度共生矩陣提取的闆材特徵量進行散點分佈分析,提取齣用于紋理分類的能量和相關性基本特徵;設計能量、相關性與紋理的模糊論域及隸屬度函數,完成瞭特徵量與紋理類彆的模糊化;通過提取樣本的模糊規則和Mamdani重心法,完成模糊推理,併得到紋理分類查詢錶。應用設計的紋理模糊分類器對樣本庫中100幅直紋和彎紋樣本進行分類實驗,分類總體正確率達到90.5%。
침대판재표면적문리특정,설계료직문、만문이유모호라집분류기。수선대회도공생구진제취적판재특정량진행산점분포분석,제취출용우문리분류적능량화상관성기본특정;설계능량、상관성여문리적모호론역급대속도함수,완성료특정량여문리유별적모호화;통과제취양본적모호규칙화Mamdani중심법,완성모호추리,병득도문리분류사순표。응용설계적문리모호분류기대양본고중100폭직문화만문양본진행분류실험,분류총체정학솔체도90.5%。
We designed a classifier based on fuzzy logic for straight and curved texture.We extracted energy and correlation from the features of gray level co-occurrence matrix ( GLCM) by analyzing its scatter, and then designed the fuzzy domain and the membership function for the extracted features and texture patterns .We constructed fuzzy reasoning and the lookup ta-ble by the extracted fuzzy rules and Mamdani gravity method.The experiments were conducted with 100 straight and curved textures with the classification rate of 90.5%.