CAJ | 학술논문

目的比较悬吊抬高和枕抬高消除肘关节骨折患者术后肢体肿胀的临床效果。方法将100例肘关节骨折术后患者随机分为试验组和对照组，每组各50例，分别采取悬吊抬高患肢和枕抬高的方法消除患肢肿胀，术后1~5 d分别测量两组患者患肢肘下10 cm的周径，记录术后第5 d与第1 d的周径差，对比两组患者患肢消肿效果。结果试验组患者术后第5 d和第1 d的患肢周径差为（2?53±0?76）cm，对照组周径差为（4?19±2?36）cm，两组比较，P＜0?05，差异具有统计学意义。结论悬吊抬高患肢可以促进静脉回流，消肿效果好，有利于肘关节骨折患者术后早期功能锻炼，值得临床推广应用。
목적비교현조태고화침태고소제주관절골절환자술후지체종창적림상효과。방법장100례주관절골절술후환자수궤분위시험조화대조조，매조각50례，분별채취현조태고환지화침태고적방법소제환지종창，술후1~5 d분별측량량조환자환지주하10 cm적주경，기록술후제5 d여제1 d적주경차，대비량조환자환지소종효과。결과시험조환자술후제5 d화제1 d적환지주경차위（2?53±0?76）cm，대조조주경차위（4?19±2?36）cm，량조비교，P＜0?05，차이구유통계학의의。결론현조태고환지가이촉진정맥회류，소종효과호，유리우주관절골절환자술후조기공능단련，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To compare the clinic effects of suspension and pillow elevation on limb swelling after elbow surgery. Methods One hundred patients receiving operations on elbow fracture were randomly divided into experiment group(suspension elevation)and the control group(pillow elevation)to eliminate limb swelling,50 cases in each group.The forearm circumference(10 cm below elbow)were measured 1-5d after operation,the circumferences on the first day and the fifth day recorded for comparing effects of the limb swelling elimination.Results The circumferences on the 1st day and 5th day of the suspension elevation group and the pillow elevation group were(2?53±0?76)cm,and(4?19±2?36)cm,respectively.The differences in circumference between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0?05).Conclusion The suspension elevation is more effective in promoting venous circulation and eliminating swelling,so it is conducive for the elbow fracture patients in early functional exercise?