CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨高血压合并脑卒中患者健康知识与健康行为水平的相关性，为健康教育提供依据。方法采用便利抽样法，应用脑卒中健康知识问卷（stroke knowledge questionnaire，SKQ）及健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ（health-promoting lifestyle profile，HPLPⅡ）调查广州市2所三级甲等医院106例高血压与336例脑卒中患者，336例脑卒中患者中包括脑卒中住院患者112例、首发和复发脑卒中门诊患者分别为115例和109例。结果各组SKQ总分介于61?43～70?99分，HPLPⅡ总分介于2?22～2?59分。除了复发脑卒中门诊组外，患者SKQ与HPLPⅡ呈正相关。结论高血压合并脑卒中患者健康知识及行为均不理想，健康知识水平高的患者健康行为水平较高，在卒中一、二级预防健康教育中应引起关注。
목적：탐토고혈압합병뇌졸중환자건강지식여건강행위수평적상관성，위건강교육제공의거。방법채용편리추양법，응용뇌졸중건강지식문권（stroke knowledge questionnaire，SKQ）급건강촉진생활방식량표Ⅱ（health-promoting lifestyle profile，HPLPⅡ）조사엄주시2소삼급갑등의원106례고혈압여336례뇌졸중환자，336례뇌졸중환자중포괄뇌졸중주원환자112례、수발화복발뇌졸중문진환자분별위115례화109례。결과각조SKQ총분개우61?43～70?99분，HPLPⅡ총분개우2?22～2?59분。제료복발뇌졸중문진조외，환자SKQ여HPLPⅡ정정상관。결론고혈압합병뇌졸중환자건강지식급행위균불이상，건강지식수평고적환자건강행위수평교고，재졸중일、이급예방건강교육중응인기관주。
Objective To explore the correlation of stroke-preventing knowledge and health behavior in hypertensive and stroke patients.Methods A convenience sampling method was used.The stroke knowledge questionnaire(SKQ)and health promoting lifestyle profileⅡ(HPLPⅡ)were used to investigate 106 hypertensive natients and 336 stroke natients.Results The score on health knowledge was 61?43~70?99 and the total score of HPLP II was 2?22~2?59.Pearson's correlation coefficient between the two variables was 0?273~0?441(P<0?01).Conclusions The hypertensive patients with stroke have less stroke-preventing knowledge and their health behaviors are poor.Those with better health knowledge are better at healthy behaviors.It deserves our attention during health education for those with stroke of first and second stages.