技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
5期
119-123
,共5页
合作社%农业经济%商品经济%产业经济
閤作社%農業經濟%商品經濟%產業經濟
합작사%농업경제%상품경제%산업경제
The cooperative%The agricultural economy%Commodity economy%Industrial economy
在综述合作社相关理论研究的基础上，阐述了我国当前农民专业合作社的几种基本模式。第一种模式是农民在合作社产权结构中占据主导地位的合作社，这种合作社又可以细分为农民社员为控制者或创办者，能人、大户社员为控制者或创办者，以及村干部为控制者或创办者构建的合作社。第二种是以涉农的准政府组织、政府组织及其下属机构为控制者或创办者的农民专业合作社。第三种是企业为控制者或创办者的农民专业合作社。最后文章提出了完善农民专业合作社治理结构、妥善解决农民专业合作社的“小型化”问题、优化农民专业合作社的融资体系、加大政府对农民专业合作社的扶持力度、有效控制“内部人控制”、积极借鉴国外农民专业合作社发展经验等农民专业合作社的发展路径。
在綜述閤作社相關理論研究的基礎上，闡述瞭我國噹前農民專業閤作社的幾種基本模式。第一種模式是農民在閤作社產權結構中佔據主導地位的閤作社，這種閤作社又可以細分為農民社員為控製者或創辦者，能人、大戶社員為控製者或創辦者，以及村榦部為控製者或創辦者構建的閤作社。第二種是以涉農的準政府組織、政府組織及其下屬機構為控製者或創辦者的農民專業閤作社。第三種是企業為控製者或創辦者的農民專業閤作社。最後文章提齣瞭完善農民專業閤作社治理結構、妥善解決農民專業閤作社的“小型化”問題、優化農民專業閤作社的融資體繫、加大政府對農民專業閤作社的扶持力度、有效控製“內部人控製”、積極藉鑒國外農民專業閤作社髮展經驗等農民專業閤作社的髮展路徑。
재종술합작사상관이론연구적기출상，천술료아국당전농민전업합작사적궤충기본모식。제일충모식시농민재합작사산권결구중점거주도지위적합작사，저충합작사우가이세분위농민사원위공제자혹창판자，능인、대호사원위공제자혹창판자，이급촌간부위공제자혹창판자구건적합작사。제이충시이섭농적준정부조직、정부조직급기하속궤구위공제자혹창판자적농민전업합작사。제삼충시기업위공제자혹창판자적농민전업합작사。최후문장제출료완선농민전업합작사치리결구、타선해결농민전업합작사적“소형화”문제、우화농민전업합작사적융자체계、가대정부대농민전업합작사적부지력도、유효공제“내부인공제”、적겁차감국외농민전업합작사발전경험등농민전업합작사적발전로경。
This paper expound China current basic model of farmer professional cooperatives based on the review of cooper-atives theoretical. The first pattern is farmer domination in the cooperatives property right structure , such co-operatives can be subdivided into cooperatives of farmer member as controller or founder, Homo habilis and large family as controller or founder, and village cadres as controller or founder. The second pattern is professional farmers cooperatives of agricultural quasi-government organizations, government organizations and its subordinate institutions for the as controller or founder. The Third pattern is professional farmers cooperatives of enterprise as controller or founder. Finally this paper put forward e development path of farmer professional cooperative, such as improve governance structure of farmer professional cooperative, appropriate to solve "miniaturization" problem of farmers professional cooperatives, optimize financing system of farmers professional cooperative, increase government support of farmer professional cooperatives , effective control the "insider control", positive development experience from foreign farmer professional cooperatives.
