CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨老年人恶性淋巴瘤头颈部放疗口腔感染发生的相关因素,为临床防治提供依据. 方法选取2007年3月至2012年3月期间收治的97例老年恶性淋巴瘤头颈部放疗患者病历资料做研究对象.分析老年恶性淋巴瘤头颈部放疗与发生口腔感染的相关因素. 结果共25例发生口腔感染,口腔感染发生率25.77％；通过单因素分析,文化程度、职业、病期、口腔自洁、口腔环境、是否化疗是患者发生口腔感染的相关重要因素(x2=8.634、6.863、9.237、11.870、7.563、8.012,均P＜0.01),性别比较口腔感染的发生率差异无统计学意义. 结论老年恶性淋巴瘤头颈部放疗患者口腔感染的发生与多种因素有关,其中口腔自洁习惯差、齿龈病变史、化疗是导致放疗后口腔感染发生的重要危险因素.
목적 탐토노년인악성림파류두경부방료구강감염발생적상관인소,위림상방치제공의거. 방법 선취2007년3월지2012년3월기간수치적97례노년악성림파류두경부방료환자병력자료주연구대상.분석노년악성림파류두경부방료여발생구강감염적상관인소. 결과 공25례발생구강감염,구강감염발생솔25.77％；통과단인소분석,문화정도、직업、병기、구강자길、구강배경、시부화료시환자발생구강감염적상관중요인소(x2=8.634、6.863、9.237、11.870、7.563、8.012,균P＜0.01),성별비교구강감염적발생솔차이무통계학의의. 결론 노년악성림파류두경부방료환자구강감염적발생여다충인소유관,기중구강자길습관차、치간병변사、화료시도치방료후구강감염발생적중요위험인소.
Objective To investigate the factors relating to oral infection in elderly patients treated with head and neck radiotherapy for malignant lymphoma and to provide the clinical basis for the prevention and treatment of oral infections.Methods A total of 97 patients treated with head and neck radiotherapy for malignant lymphoma from March 2007 to March 2012 were enrolled.The factors relating to oral infection after head and neck radiation therapy were analyzed.Results Totally 25 patients (25.77％,25/97) had oral infections.The single-factor analysis showed that education degree,occupation,cancer staging,oral self-cleaning,oral environment,chemotherapy were the important factors relating to oral infection (x2 =8.634,6.863,9.237,11.870,7.563,8.012,P＜0.01).The incidence of oral infection had no significant differences between male and female patients.Conclusions There are many factors relating to oral infection in elderly patients treated with head and neck radiotherapy for malignant lymphoma,and poor oral self-cleaning,history of gum disease and chemotherapy are the important related factors.