CAJ | 학술논문

近年来,第四军医大学顺应国家医改趋势,发挥自身优势,大力开展地方基层卫生人员培训,积极探索地方基层卫生人才培训新模式,为地方基层卫生事业建设做出了突出贡献.在实践中,我们抓好硬件和软件“两大建设”,积极改善培训条件;落实干部专管、党团活动、一日生活“三项制度”,采取准军事化管理模式育人;围绕遵循培养方案、注重院校特色,着眼岗位需求、注重长远发展,强化专业知识、注重能力素质,提升理论水平、注重行为修养“四个注重”,创新课程设置;并举理论讲授与实践教学、教员授课与学员讨论、集中教学与单独指导、必修课程与讲座活动、在校学习与远程辅导“五个结合”,创新教学方法手段;建立督导、培育、评价、交流、争优、追踪“六种机制”,提高教员执教能力和学员自主学习热情.通过努力,开创了军医大学直接为地方培训基层卫生人才新途径,切实解决了基层医师专业水平差、岗位胜任能力不足的问题;瞄准基层卫生人员岗位需求,首次创建了以“两大建设、三项制度、四个注重、五个结合、六项机制”为主要内容的基层卫生人才培训新模式,特色鲜明、适应需求、效果良好;形成了覆盖广、专业齐、层次全、数量多、质量好的培训学员队伍,大大推进了基层医疗卫生工作发展.
근년래,제사군의대학순응국가의개추세,발휘자신우세,대력개전지방기층위생인원배훈,적겁탐색지방기층위생인재배훈신모식,위지방기층위생사업건설주출료돌출공헌.재실천중,아문조호경건화연건“량대건설”,적겁개선배훈조건;락실간부전관、당단활동、일일생활“삼항제도”,채취준군사화관리모식육인;위요준순배양방안、주중원교특색,착안강위수구、주중장원발전,강화전업지식、주중능력소질,제승이론수평、주중행위수양“사개주중”,창신과정설치;병거이론강수여실천교학、교원수과여학원토론、집중교학여단독지도、필수과정여강좌활동、재교학습여원정보도“오개결합”,창신교학방법수단;건립독도、배육、평개、교류、쟁우、추종“륙충궤제”,제고교원집교능력화학원자주학습열정.통과노력,개창료군의대학직접위지방배훈기층위생인재신도경,절실해결료기층의사전업수평차、강위성임능력불족적문제;묘준기층위생인원강위수구,수차창건료이“량대건설、삼항제도、사개주중、오개결합、륙항궤제”위주요내용적기층위생인재배훈신모식,특색선명、괄응수구、효과량호;형성료복개엄、전업제、층차전、수량다、질량호적배훈학원대오,대대추진료기층의료위생공작발전.
Intensifying the continuing education of the primary doctors is one of the important measures for increasing their specialized skills and improving the condition of primary care.Continuing education of primary health workers is an effective measure to increase their expertise and improve the condition of primary care.In recent years,conforming to the national health care reform,the Fourth Military Medical University has followed the notion of civil-military integration to make full use of its advantages to provide training for civilian primary health workers.In the training,with the exploring and practicing of the "one two three four five six" model,which are very effective and greatly enhances the ability of the primary doctors and training quality.This practice obviously pushes forward development of local primary medical work.