中国组织工程研究
中國組織工程研究
중국조직공정연구
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
2014年
42期
6838-6843
,共6页
组织构建%骨组织工程%骨形成%骨吸收%碱性磷酸酶%骨钙素%前胶原肽(PICP和PINP)%羟脯氨酸%吡啶啉和脱氧吡啶啉%Ⅰ型胶原交联N末端肽(NTX)%Ⅰ型胶原C端肽(CTX)%抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶%国家自然科学基金
組織構建%骨組織工程%骨形成%骨吸收%堿性燐痠酶%骨鈣素%前膠原肽(PICP和PINP)%羥脯氨痠%吡啶啉和脫氧吡啶啉%Ⅰ型膠原交聯N末耑肽(NTX)%Ⅰ型膠原C耑肽(CTX)%抗酒石痠痠性燐痠酶%國傢自然科學基金
조직구건%골조직공정%골형성%골흡수%감성린산매%골개소%전효원태(PICP화PINP)%간포안산%필정람화탈양필정람%Ⅰ형효원교련N말단태(NTX)%Ⅰ형효원C단태(CTX)%항주석산산성린산매%국가자연과학기금
alkaline phosphatase%osteocalcin
背景:骨转换标志物是骨骼重建过程中,存在于血液或尿液中的产物,可用于评价骨吸收和骨形成率是否正常,提示潜在的骨骼疾病。<br> 目的:分析运动对血液和尿样本中骨转换标志物水平的影响。<br> 方法:计算机检索PubMed数据库和万方医学网相关文献,英文检索词为“bone formation,bone resorption, alkaline phosphotase,osteocalcin PICP,PINP,hydroxyproline,Pyridinoline,Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase”;中文检索词为“骨形成;骨吸收;碱性磷酸酶;骨钙素;PICP 和 PINP,羟脯氨酸,吡啶啉和脱氧吡啶啉,抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶”。收集运动对骨形成生化标志物影响的相关文章48篇进行探讨。结果与结论:运动对骨转换的影响主要是对骨形成和骨吸收的影响,通过促进或抑制成骨细胞和破骨细胞的发育,提高或抑制成骨细胞和破骨细胞的活性,对骨重建起加速或延迟的作用。近年来研究表明,运动越来越多地作用于骨骼,而骨转换标志物较之于骨密度更早地出现变化。通过检测血、尿样本中骨转换标志物的水平,了解骨组织新陈代谢的情况,对于评价骨代谢状态、骨质疏松诊断分型、预测骨折风险,观察药物治疗的疗效,以及代谢性骨病的鉴别诊断等有重要意义。
揹景:骨轉換標誌物是骨骼重建過程中,存在于血液或尿液中的產物,可用于評價骨吸收和骨形成率是否正常,提示潛在的骨骼疾病。<br> 目的:分析運動對血液和尿樣本中骨轉換標誌物水平的影響。<br> 方法:計算機檢索PubMed數據庫和萬方醫學網相關文獻,英文檢索詞為“bone formation,bone resorption, alkaline phosphotase,osteocalcin PICP,PINP,hydroxyproline,Pyridinoline,Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase”;中文檢索詞為“骨形成;骨吸收;堿性燐痠酶;骨鈣素;PICP 和 PINP,羥脯氨痠,吡啶啉和脫氧吡啶啉,抗酒石痠痠性燐痠酶”。收集運動對骨形成生化標誌物影響的相關文章48篇進行探討。結果與結論:運動對骨轉換的影響主要是對骨形成和骨吸收的影響,通過促進或抑製成骨細胞和破骨細胞的髮育,提高或抑製成骨細胞和破骨細胞的活性,對骨重建起加速或延遲的作用。近年來研究錶明,運動越來越多地作用于骨骼,而骨轉換標誌物較之于骨密度更早地齣現變化。通過檢測血、尿樣本中骨轉換標誌物的水平,瞭解骨組織新陳代謝的情況,對于評價骨代謝狀態、骨質疏鬆診斷分型、預測骨摺風險,觀察藥物治療的療效,以及代謝性骨病的鑒彆診斷等有重要意義。
배경:골전환표지물시골격중건과정중,존재우혈액혹뇨액중적산물,가용우평개골흡수화골형성솔시부정상,제시잠재적골격질병。<br> 목적:분석운동대혈액화뇨양본중골전환표지물수평적영향。<br> 방법:계산궤검색PubMed수거고화만방의학망상관문헌,영문검색사위“bone formation,bone resorption, alkaline phosphotase,osteocalcin PICP,PINP,hydroxyproline,Pyridinoline,Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase”;중문검색사위“골형성;골흡수;감성린산매;골개소;PICP 화 PINP,간포안산,필정람화탈양필정람,항주석산산성린산매”。수집운동대골형성생화표지물영향적상관문장48편진행탐토。결과여결론:운동대골전환적영향주요시대골형성화골흡수적영향,통과촉진혹억제성골세포화파골세포적발육,제고혹억제성골세포화파골세포적활성,대골중건기가속혹연지적작용。근년래연구표명,운동월래월다지작용우골격,이골전환표지물교지우골밀도경조지출현변화。통과검측혈、뇨양본중골전환표지물적수평,료해골조직신진대사적정황,대우평개골대사상태、골질소송진단분형、예측골절풍험,관찰약물치료적료효,이급대사성골병적감별진단등유중요의의。
BACKGROUND:Bone turnover markers are the products in the blood or urine in the process of bone reconstruction, which can be used to evaluate bone resorption and bone formation rate, thereby indicating potential bone diseases. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effect of exercise on the levels of bone turnover markers in the blood and urine samples. METHODS:Databases of PubMed and Wangfang were retrieved with key words of“bone formation, bone resorption, alkaline phosphotase, osteocalcin PICP, PINP, hydroxyproline, pyridinoline, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase”by screening titles and abstracts to search papers related to exercise effects on the biological markers of bone formation. Final y, 48 papers were discussed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The effect of exercise on bone turnover refers to the influence on bone formation and bone resorption. Exercise enhances or inhibits the activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and accelerates or delays bone reconstruction by promoting or inhibiting the growth of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In recent years, exercise exhibits more and more influence on the bone. Bone turnover markers compared with bone mineral density show changes earlier. By measuring the levels of bone turnover markers in blood and urine samples, it help us to understand the metabolism of bone tissue, to evaluate bone metabolic state, osteoporosis diagnosis classification, predicting of fracture risk, to observe the curative effect of drug treatment, and to diagnosis the metabolic bone differential disease.