CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查心理咨询门诊失眠患者的临床特点和危险因素。方法采用病例-对照方法对失眠患者一般人口学与健康危险因素进行调查，其中主诉失眠患者545例、非主诉失眠患者315例、对照540例。结果主诉失眠、非主诉失眠和对照人群的焦虑发生率分别为80.2％、38.4％和29.8％，抑郁发生率分别为59.3％、45.4％和37.6％，鼾症发生率分别为48.1％、59.4％和40.2％。三组人群中，男性的前列腺增生发生率分别47.3％、20.6％和16.8％。结论焦虑、抑郁和前列腺增生症与失眠有一定关系。
목적：조사심리자순문진실면환자적림상특점화위험인소。방법채용병례-대조방법대실면환자일반인구학여건강위험인소진행조사，기중주소실면환자545례、비주소실면환자315례、대조540례。결과주소실면、비주소실면화대조인군적초필발생솔분별위80.2％、38.4％화29.8％，억욱발생솔분별위59.3％、45.4％화37.6％，한증발생솔분별위48.1％、59.4％화40.2％。삼조인군중，남성적전렬선증생발생솔분별47.3％、20.6％화16.8％。결론초필、억욱화전렬선증생증여실면유일정관계。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and risk factors of patients with insomnia from psychological counseling clinic . Methods Case-control designed study was carried out to investigate the socio-epidemiologic and healthy risk factors of insomnia in 540 normal controls ( NC group ) , 545 insomnia patients with insomnia as chief complain ( IC +group ) and 315 insomnia patients without insomnia as chief complain ( IC-group ) . Results Among the IC+, IC-, and NC group , the rates of anxiety were 80.2%, 38.4%, and 29.8%respectively , the rates of depression were 59.3%, 45.4%, and 37.6% respectively , the rates of snoring were 48.1%, 59.4%, and 40.2% respectively .The rates of benign prostatic hyperplasia among three groups in male patients were 47.3%, 20.6%, and 16.8%respectively. Conclusion Anxiety, depression, and benign prostatic hyperplasia may be relevant to the insomnia .