天津法学
天津法學
천진법학
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN ADMINISTRATIVE INSTITUTE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE & LAW
2013年
4期
58-64
,共7页
审前羁押%审前羁押替代措施%保释%诉讼风险
審前羈押%審前羈押替代措施%保釋%訴訟風險
심전기압%심전기압체대조시%보석%소송풍험
pretrial detention%substitutive measure of pretrial detention%bail%litigation risk
审前羁押替代措施在我国面临着适用不足而审前羁押率过高的窘境,国内对此的研究多停留在法律条文层面,难以为司法实践提供更多的理论指导。文章在技术层面上提出了以认识并控制其中的诉讼风险来提高审前羁押替代措施适用比例的观点,再通过梳理国内外的研究脉络和实践经验,主张至少应当从调查、评估与控制三个维度对审前羁押替代措施的诉讼风险展开研究,同时应注重参与主体的多元化、诉讼风险评估的客观性以及诉讼风险控制的全面性,建立以量化的诉讼风险指标为基础的决策参考体系。
審前羈押替代措施在我國麵臨著適用不足而審前羈押率過高的窘境,國內對此的研究多停留在法律條文層麵,難以為司法實踐提供更多的理論指導。文章在技術層麵上提齣瞭以認識併控製其中的訴訟風險來提高審前羈押替代措施適用比例的觀點,再通過梳理國內外的研究脈絡和實踐經驗,主張至少應噹從調查、評估與控製三箇維度對審前羈押替代措施的訴訟風險展開研究,同時應註重參與主體的多元化、訴訟風險評估的客觀性以及訴訟風險控製的全麵性,建立以量化的訴訟風險指標為基礎的決策參攷體繫。
심전기압체대조시재아국면림착괄용불족이심전기압솔과고적군경,국내대차적연구다정류재법률조문층면,난이위사법실천제공경다적이론지도。문장재기술층면상제출료이인식병공제기중적소송풍험래제고심전기압체대조시괄용비례적관점,재통과소리국내외적연구맥락화실천경험,주장지소응당종조사、평고여공제삼개유도대심전기압체대조시적소송풍험전개연구,동시응주중삼여주체적다원화、소송풍험평고적객관성이급소송풍험공제적전면성,건립이양화적소송풍험지표위기출적결책삼고체계。
Substitutive measure of pre-trial detention in China is facing shortage of application and the high rate of detention. Domestic study on this stays on the level of laws and regulations, which is hard to provide more theoretical guide for judicial practice. The authors proposed at the technical level to understand and control the risk of litigation to improve substitutive measures of pretrial detention proportion. Through the re-search and practical experience at home and abroad, the authors advocated that we should at least carry out research on litigation risk of pretrial detention substitutive measures from three dimensions including investi-gation, evaluation and control. And also they mentioned that we should focus on the diversity of subject, ob-jectiveness of the litigation risk assessment and comprehension of litigation risk control to establish the deci-sion-making reference system based on quantified litigation risk index.