阅江学刊
閱江學刊
열강학간
YUEJIANG ACADEMIC JOURNAL
2013年
6期
67-71
,共5页
公共气象服务%有效供给%分类方法%市场
公共氣象服務%有效供給%分類方法%市場
공공기상복무%유효공급%분류방법%시장
public meteorological service%effective supply%classification method%market
传统的公共气象服务分类方法存在理念过时、缺乏针对性和操作性较差等缺陷。从有效供给角度对公共气象服务进行分类，能够准确反映公共气象服务的核心矛盾，持续提升公共气象服务的效益，紧跟社会发展潮流，更好地促进公共气象服务的发展。从有效供给角度对公共气象服务进行分类时，应遵循底线原则、动态原则和效率原则。改进公共气象服务分类，应当建立与国家主流一致的分类标准，动态调整公共气象服务的分类及内容，逐步完善公共气象服务的市场供给机制，发挥政府在公共气象服务中的责任主体职能。
傳統的公共氣象服務分類方法存在理唸過時、缺乏針對性和操作性較差等缺陷。從有效供給角度對公共氣象服務進行分類，能夠準確反映公共氣象服務的覈心矛盾，持續提升公共氣象服務的效益，緊跟社會髮展潮流，更好地促進公共氣象服務的髮展。從有效供給角度對公共氣象服務進行分類時，應遵循底線原則、動態原則和效率原則。改進公共氣象服務分類，應噹建立與國傢主流一緻的分類標準，動態調整公共氣象服務的分類及內容，逐步完善公共氣象服務的市場供給機製，髮揮政府在公共氣象服務中的責任主體職能。
전통적공공기상복무분류방법존재이념과시、결핍침대성화조작성교차등결함。종유효공급각도대공공기상복무진행분류，능구준학반영공공기상복무적핵심모순，지속제승공공기상복무적효익，긴근사회발전조류，경호지촉진공공기상복무적발전。종유효공급각도대공공기상복무진행분류시，응준순저선원칙、동태원칙화효솔원칙。개진공공기상복무분류，응당건립여국가주류일치적분류표준，동태조정공공기상복무적분류급내용，축보완선공공기상복무적시장공급궤제，발휘정부재공공기상복무중적책임주체직능。
The traditional classification method of public meteorological service has such shortcomings as outdated concept, lack of pertinence and poor operability. Classifying public meteorological service from per-spective of the effective supply can reflect the core contradiction of public meteorological service accurately, continue to improve the benefits of the public meteorological service, follow the trend of social development and promote the development of public meteorological service. Some principles should be followed such as the bot-tom line principle, the dynamic principle and efficiency principle. In order to improve classification of public meteorological service, we should establish the classification standard consistent with the national mainstream, dynamically adjust classification and content of public meteorological service, gradually improve marketing sup-ply mechanism of public meteorological service and give full play to function of the government as the main body of responsibility in the public meteorological service.
