内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）
內矇古民族大學學報（自然科學版）
내몽고민족대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES(NATURAL SCIENCES)
2013年
6期
724-725
,共2页
酒精擦浴%物理降温
酒精抆浴%物理降溫
주정찰욕%물리강온
Alcohol sponge bath%Physical cooling
目的：比较常温酒精与温热酒精为高热患者擦浴的降温效果.方法：采用38℃～39℃温热酒精与30℃常温酒精对50例住院高热患者进行物理降温，观察比较两种方法在擦浴30min及60min后的降温效果.结果：温热酒精对高热患者的降温效果在30min后明显优于常温酒精（P＜0.05）；在擦浴60min后，两者的降温效果差异无显著性（P＞0.05）.结论：温热酒精擦浴的降温效果在30min后明显优于常温酒精，且快速降温效果显著.
目的：比較常溫酒精與溫熱酒精為高熱患者抆浴的降溫效果.方法：採用38℃～39℃溫熱酒精與30℃常溫酒精對50例住院高熱患者進行物理降溫，觀察比較兩種方法在抆浴30min及60min後的降溫效果.結果：溫熱酒精對高熱患者的降溫效果在30min後明顯優于常溫酒精（P＜0.05）；在抆浴60min後，兩者的降溫效果差異無顯著性（P＞0.05）.結論：溫熱酒精抆浴的降溫效果在30min後明顯優于常溫酒精，且快速降溫效果顯著.
목적：비교상온주정여온열주정위고열환자찰욕적강온효과.방법：채용38℃～39℃온열주정여30℃상온주정대50례주원고열환자진행물리강온，관찰비교량충방법재찰욕30min급60min후적강온효과.결과：온열주정대고열환자적강온효과재30min후명현우우상온주정（P＜0.05）；재찰욕60min후，량자적강온효과차이무현저성（P＞0.05）.결론：온열주정찰욕적강온효과재30min후명현우우상온주정，차쾌속강온효과현저.
Objective:To compare the cooling effects of sponge bath with warm alcohol and room temperature alcohol in cooling high fever patients. Methods:50 hospitalized high fever patients were treated with physical cooling method by using 38~39℃warm alcohol and 30℃room temperature alcohol, the cooling effects of two kinds of alcohol sponge bath were compared after 30 min and 60 min. Results:The cooling effect of warm alcohol was significantly better than the normal temperature alcohol after 30min sponge bath(P<0.05);but after 60min, their cooling effects were not sig-nificant difference(P>0.05). Conclusion:The cooling effect of sponge bath with warm alcohol is significantly better the room temperature alcohol after 30min, cooling fast and the effect is remarkable.
