CAJ | 학술논문

选用8种柔软剂对经过染色的纯棉汗布进行柔软整理，测试并分析了不同的柔软剂整理对织物柔软度、液态水传递性能、透湿性、透气性、表面摩擦性能和折皱回复性等的影响。结果表明，对纯棉汗布柔软效果最好的是柔软剂FYD-900；不同的柔软剂整理对面料液态水传递性能、透湿性能、透气性能的影响差别较大；且不同柔软剂整理均使面料表面摩擦系数有所降低，即抗皱性略有提高。企业应根据面料的具体用途合理选择柔软剂，提高面料品质。
선용8충유연제대경과염색적순면한포진행유연정리，측시병분석료불동적유연제정리대직물유연도、액태수전체성능、투습성、투기성、표면마찰성능화절추회복성등적영향。결과표명，대순면한포유연효과최호적시유연제FYD-900；불동적유연제정리대면료액태수전체성능、투습성능、투기성능적영향차별교대；차불동유연제정리균사면료표면마찰계수유소강저，즉항추성략유제고。기업응근거면료적구체용도합리선택유연제，제고면료품질。
We choose eight kinds of softener for softening finishing on dyed cotton single jersey. We test and analyze the influence on flexibility, the mechanism of liquid transport in fabric, water vapor transmission, air per-meability, surface friction properties, crease recovery and so on. The results show that the best softener for pure cotton knitted fabric is softener FYD-900. Different sofening finishing has different influences on the mechanism of liquid transport in fabric, water vapor transmission and air permeability. The surface frictional coefficient decreases after different softening finishing and the wrinkle resistance slightly improves. In order to improve the quality of fab-ric, enterprises should choose the softener according to the specific use of fabrics.