河南农业科学
河南農業科學
하남농업과학
JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
12期
122-123,128
,共3页
常法平%张沈%李玉娟%李书红%张雪江%郭太忠
常法平%張瀋%李玉娟%李書紅%張雪江%郭太忠
상법평%장침%리옥연%리서홍%장설강%곽태충
洋葱%新品种%选育%耐贮藏%优质高产
洋蔥%新品種%選育%耐貯藏%優質高產
양총%신품충%선육%내저장%우질고산
onion%new varieties%selection%resistant storage%high yield and quality
紫玉洋葱新品种是采用系统选择的方法,用优良单株经过8a4代定向选择,4a2代改良育成的紫皮扁圆形新品种,属中熟品种,生育期270 d左右;产量高,为97.5 t/hm2;品质优,鳞茎含维生素C 89.7 mg/kg、蛋白质0.96%、硒元素0.0339 mg/kg ;商品性好,商品球率大于80%;耐贮藏,干燥通风处可贮藏95 d以上;抗霜霉病,紫斑病;适宜河南省及周边地区种植。
紫玉洋蔥新品種是採用繫統選擇的方法,用優良單株經過8a4代定嚮選擇,4a2代改良育成的紫皮扁圓形新品種,屬中熟品種,生育期270 d左右;產量高,為97.5 t/hm2;品質優,鱗莖含維生素C 89.7 mg/kg、蛋白質0.96%、硒元素0.0339 mg/kg ;商品性好,商品毬率大于80%;耐貯藏,榦燥通風處可貯藏95 d以上;抗霜黴病,紫斑病;適宜河南省及週邊地區種植。
자옥양총신품충시채용계통선택적방법,용우량단주경과8a4대정향선택,4a2대개량육성적자피편원형신품충,속중숙품충,생육기270 d좌우;산량고,위97.5 t/hm2;품질우,린경함유생소C 89.7 mg/kg、단백질0.96%、서원소0.0339 mg/kg ;상품성호,상품구솔대우80%;내저장,간조통풍처가저장95 d이상;항상매병,자반병;괄의하남성급주변지구충식。
Ziyu Onion ,a new variety of purple oblate ,was selected by the system selection meth-od ,with a good plant after 8 years of 4 generation of directional selection and 4 years of 2 genera-tion of improvement ,w hich characterized by a middle maturity ,grow th period of 270 days ,a high yield of about 97 .5 t per hectare .T he new variety had a bulb vitamin C content of 89 .7 mg/kg , protein content of 0 .96% ,selenium content of 0 .033 9 mg/kg .Its good commodity was well with a commodity ball rate greater than 80% and a storage period in dry ventilated place more than 95 d . It showed resistance to downy mildew and purple spot and was suitable for the cultivation in Henan and its surrounding areas .