CAJ | 학술논문

目的：比较去枕仰卧位与前屈位、平卧中性自然位在颈椎病变磁共振检查中的应用效果。方法所有220例受试者使用1.5 T磁共振成像仪进行颈椎前屈位、平卧中性自然位与去枕仰卧位的成像进行分析，比较三种体位下颈椎间盘、椎管与椎序列的变化情况，并分析其成像情况与成像满意度。结果220例受试者中，进行颈椎前屈位磁共振检查的患者60例，平卧中性自然位的患者75例，去枕仰卧位的患者85例；比较去枕仰卧位与前屈位、平卧中性自然位的应用效果，发现去枕仰卧位在颈椎病变磁共振的检查中成像效果比对比组的清晰，显示其差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05），χ2＝70.24%。而患者对磁共振时的体位满意度比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），χ2＝1.772%。结论去枕仰卧位更适合于颈椎病变患者的磁共振检查。
목적：비교거침앙와위여전굴위、평와중성자연위재경추병변자공진검사중적응용효과。방법소유220례수시자사용1.5 T자공진성상의진행경추전굴위、평와중성자연위여거침앙와위적성상진행분석，비교삼충체위하경추간반、추관여추서렬적변화정황，병분석기성상정황여성상만의도。결과220례수시자중，진행경추전굴위자공진검사적환자60례，평와중성자연위적환자75례，거침앙와위적환자85례；비교거침앙와위여전굴위、평와중성자연위적응용효과，발현거침앙와위재경추병변자공진적검사중성상효과비대비조적청석，현시기차이구유통계학의의（P<0.05），χ2＝70.24%。이환자대자공진시적체위만의도비교차이무통계학의의（P＞0.05），χ2＝1.772%。결론거침앙와위경괄합우경추병변환자적자공진검사。
Objective Observing and comparing the clinical effect made on MRI of cervical Spondylolysis among the flexion position, neutral position and supine position ,It can determine the suitability of a pillow. Methods There were 220 subjects who were tested using 1.5 magnetic resonance imaging to analyze cervical flexion,neutral position and supine imaging pillow. Comparing the three kinds of position changes of cervical intervertebral disc, vertebral canal, vertebral sequence, then analyze the satisfaction of imaging. Results In 220 subjects, 60 patients with cervical flexion MRI, 75 cases of patients with supine neutral position, supine pillow in 85 patients;compared to the pillow supine and flexion, procumbent neutral position effect, found to pillow supine in cervical spondylosis variable magnetic scan imaging effect than the comparison group showed clear, the difference was significant (P<0.05),χ2=70.24%. But no statistically significant in patients with postural satisfaction NMR and compare the difference (P>0.05), χ2 =1.772%.Conclusion To bolster supine is suitable for patients with cervical lesions in magnetic resonance imaging.