中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2013年
36期
155-156,157
,共3页
李微燕%张先立%乔冠锴%陶诗鹏%刘媛
李微燕%張先立%喬冠鍇%陶詩鵬%劉媛
리미연%장선립%교관개%도시붕%류원
高原%工作者%尿酮体%测定
高原%工作者%尿酮體%測定
고원%공작자%뇨동체%측정
Plateau%Workers%Urine ketone body%Detection
目的：探索高原环境及劳动作业对初上高原者身体的影响，同时总结尿酮体检测的注意事项，以进一步提高高原地区医疗检验工作者尿酮体检测的准确性和可靠性。方法：对2007-2012年270名初上高原者遵循普通尿常规检测流程：采集新鲜中段尿液标本，采用MA4210尿液分析仪，Uritest8A试纸条，检测尿液中各项常规指标，并对2007-2012年270名初上高原者尿酮检测结果进行了回顾性统计分析。结果：首次检测出尿酮体阳性的有33例（12.2%），各年份间比较差异无统计学意义。结论：初次进驻高原者尿酮体阳性率远高于与平原地区同龄健康人群，并与以下因素有关：（1）高原地域特殊性，（2）体检要求的特殊性，（3）检测方法的特殊性。要认真总结尿酮体检测的注意事项，以进一步提高高原地区医疗检验工作者尿酮体检测的准确性和可靠性。
目的：探索高原環境及勞動作業對初上高原者身體的影響，同時總結尿酮體檢測的註意事項，以進一步提高高原地區醫療檢驗工作者尿酮體檢測的準確性和可靠性。方法：對2007-2012年270名初上高原者遵循普通尿常規檢測流程：採集新鮮中段尿液標本，採用MA4210尿液分析儀，Uritest8A試紙條，檢測尿液中各項常規指標，併對2007-2012年270名初上高原者尿酮檢測結果進行瞭迴顧性統計分析。結果：首次檢測齣尿酮體暘性的有33例（12.2%），各年份間比較差異無統計學意義。結論：初次進駐高原者尿酮體暘性率遠高于與平原地區同齡健康人群，併與以下因素有關：（1）高原地域特殊性，（2）體檢要求的特殊性，（3）檢測方法的特殊性。要認真總結尿酮體檢測的註意事項，以進一步提高高原地區醫療檢驗工作者尿酮體檢測的準確性和可靠性。
목적：탐색고원배경급노동작업대초상고원자신체적영향，동시총결뇨동체검측적주의사항，이진일보제고고원지구의료검험공작자뇨동체검측적준학성화가고성。방법：대2007-2012년270명초상고원자준순보통뇨상규검측류정：채집신선중단뇨액표본，채용MA4210뇨액분석의，Uritest8A시지조，검측뇨액중각항상규지표，병대2007-2012년270명초상고원자뇨동검측결과진행료회고성통계분석。결과：수차검측출뇨동체양성적유33례（12.2%），각년빈간비교차이무통계학의의。결론：초차진주고원자뇨동체양성솔원고우여평원지구동령건강인군，병여이하인소유관：（1）고원지역특수성，（2）체검요구적특수성，（3）검측방법적특수성。요인진총결뇨동체검측적주의사항，이진일보제고고원지구의료검험공작자뇨동체검측적준학성화가고성。
Objective:To explore the effect of the plateau environment and labor assignments on the body of people entered the plateau in the beginning,and to summarize notes of the detection of urine ketone body,in order to further improve accuracy and reliability of the detection of urine ketone body for the medical inspection workers in plateau area. Method:A total of 270 people entered the plateau in the beginning from 2007 to 2012 were followed the normal routine urine test process:The fresh urine specimens in middle were collected,MA4210 urine analyzer and uritest8A dipsticks were used,then urine routine indexes were detected,and finally the results of urine ketone in 270 people entered the plateau in the beginning from 2007 to 2012 were retrospectively statistically analyzed. Result:33 cases(12.2%)were positive in the detection of urine ketone body for the first time,and there was no obvious difference between each year. Conclusion:The positive rate of urine ketone body in people entered the plateau in the first time is much higher than which in age-matched healthy crowd in plateau and plain region,and it is related to the following factors:(1)the geographical particularity of plateau,(2)the particularity of medical requirements,(3)the particularity of detection methods,carefully summarize notes of detection of urine ketone body,to further improve the accuracy and reliability of the detection of urine ketone body for the medical inspection workers in plateau area.
