CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究分析实施护理干预对纠正腹式子宫切除患者不良情绪和改善生活质量的影响。方法：将门诊收治的需行腹式子宫切除术的46例患者按随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组，通过调查问卷方式掌握患者护理干预前后SAS值和SDS值以及生活质量变化情况。结果：护理干预后，研究组SAS、SDS程度为中度和重度者分别为3例（13.0%）和1例（4.3%），所占比例低于干预前及对照组。术后1周，两组生活质量评分差异比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；随访3个月，研究组生活质量较对照组明显提高（P<0.05）。结论：对腹式子宫切除患者手术前后进行护理干预可有效纠正不良情绪，改善生活态度和生活水平。
목적：연구분석실시호리간예대규정복식자궁절제환자불량정서화개선생활질량적영향。방법：장문진수치적수행복식자궁절제술적46례환자안수궤수자표법분위연구조화대조조，통과조사문권방식장악환자호리간예전후SAS치화SDS치이급생활질량변화정황。결과：호리간예후，연구조SAS、SDS정도위중도화중도자분별위3례（13.0%）화1례（4.3%），소점비례저우간예전급대조조。술후1주，량조생활질량평분차이비교차이무통계학의의（P>0.05）；수방3개월，연구조생활질량교대조조명현제고（P<0.05）。결론：대복식자궁절제환자수술전후진행호리간예가유효규정불량정서，개선생활태도화생활수평。
Objective:To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on improving unhealthy emotions and life equalities of patients with abdominohysterectomy. Method:45 patients needed abdominohysterectomy were divided into study group and control group according to random number table method. SAS values ,SDS values and life equality changes of patients before and after nursing interventions were grasped by questionnaires. Result:After nursing intervention,SAS and SDS levels of 3 cases(13.0%)were moderate and 1 case(4.3%)was severe of the study group. The ratios were obviously lower than before intervention and than control group after intervention. There were no significant differences between the life equality scores of the two groups 1 week after operation(P>0.05). Followed up for 3 months,life equality of the study group was obviously higher than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:Nursing intervention for patients with abdominohysterectomy before and after operation can effectively correct their unhealthy emotions and improve life attitudes and living standard.