中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2013年
36期
59-60,61
,共3页
心脏体外循环手术%精神障碍%护理干预
心髒體外循環手術%精神障礙%護理榦預
심장체외순배수술%정신장애%호리간예
Heart bypass surgery%Psychogeny%Nursing intervention
目的：探讨心脏体外循环手术后并发精神障碍的相关因素及护理干预。方法：将本院2010年3月-2013年3月收治的心脏体外循环手术患者60例随机分为干预组和对照组，每组30例。对照组采用常规心脏围手术期护理，干预组在对照组的基础上采取护理干预措施。综合比较两组患者术后精神障碍发生的情况，并对其原因进行分析。结果：对照组术后出现抑郁、焦虑、谵妄等精神障碍8例，发生率为26.67%，干预组2例，发生率为6.7%，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：对心脏外科手术患者进行术前、术中、术后的护理干预能够有效减少患者术后精神障碍的发生率，值得临床推广应用。
目的：探討心髒體外循環手術後併髮精神障礙的相關因素及護理榦預。方法：將本院2010年3月-2013年3月收治的心髒體外循環手術患者60例隨機分為榦預組和對照組，每組30例。對照組採用常規心髒圍手術期護理，榦預組在對照組的基礎上採取護理榦預措施。綜閤比較兩組患者術後精神障礙髮生的情況，併對其原因進行分析。結果：對照組術後齣現抑鬱、焦慮、譫妄等精神障礙8例，髮生率為26.67%，榦預組2例，髮生率為6.7%，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：對心髒外科手術患者進行術前、術中、術後的護理榦預能夠有效減少患者術後精神障礙的髮生率，值得臨床推廣應用。
목적：탐토심장체외순배수술후병발정신장애적상관인소급호리간예。방법：장본원2010년3월-2013년3월수치적심장체외순배수술환자60례수궤분위간예조화대조조，매조30례。대조조채용상규심장위수술기호리，간예조재대조조적기출상채취호리간예조시。종합비교량조환자술후정신장애발생적정황，병대기원인진행분석。결과：대조조술후출현억욱、초필、섬망등정신장애8례，발생솔위26.67%，간예조2례，발생솔위6.7%，량조비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：대심장외과수술환자진행술전、술중、술후적호리간예능구유효감소환자술후정신장애적발생솔，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective:To investigate the related factors analysis and nursing study of patients with psychogeny after heart bypass surgery. Method:Sixty cases of heart bypass surgery patients in the hospital from March 2010 to March 2013 were divided into the intervention group and the control group,each group of 30 cases. The control group was given routine care while the intervention group was given nursing intervention care base on routine care. The incidence of psychogeny and the reasons were compared after nursing between the two groups. Result:There were 7 cases(23.3%)of psychogeny in the control group,which were higher than that 2 cases(6.7%)in the intervention group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Nursing intervention has a good effects on reducing the incidence of psychogeny after heart bypass surgery,which is worthy of clinical application.
