中国组织工程研究
中國組織工程研究
중국조직공정연구
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
2013年
52期
8981-8986
,共6页
唐进%杨涛%熊小江%陈林%程智勇%占方彪%廖乙名
唐進%楊濤%熊小江%陳林%程智勇%佔方彪%廖乙名
당진%양도%웅소강%진림%정지용%점방표%료을명
骨关节植入物%人工假体%全膝关节置换%空气波压力%下肢深静脉血栓%综合凝血指数%肿胀指数
骨關節植入物%人工假體%全膝關節置換%空氣波壓力%下肢深靜脈血栓%綜閤凝血指數%腫脹指數
골관절식입물%인공가체%전슬관절치환%공기파압력%하지심정맥혈전%종합응혈지수%종창지수
knee joint%knee prosthesis%osteoarthritis,knee%venous thrombosis%thrombin
背景:大量文献研究表明,空气波压力治疗在预防髋部大手术后下肢深静脉血栓形成中有重要作用。<br> 目的:探讨空气波压力治疗仪对预防全膝关节置换后下肢深静脉血栓的效果。<br> 方法:80例全膝关节置换患者随机数字表法均分为试验组和对照组,对照组行常规治疗与护理加个人行为功能锻炼,试验组在对照组基础上,置换后第2天采用空气波压力治疗仪治疗双下肢;比较两组患者患肢肿胀指数、凝血综合指数及发生下肢深静脉血栓的例数。<br> 结果与结论:治疗后2周,试验组肿胀指数、凝血综合指数及发生下肢深静脉血栓的例数明显减少,其效果明显优于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。全膝关节置换后早期应用空气波压力治疗仪能有效缓解患肢肿胀,改善凝血综合指数,改善患者的血凝状态,预防人工全膝关节置换后的下肢深静脉血栓形成。
揹景:大量文獻研究錶明,空氣波壓力治療在預防髖部大手術後下肢深靜脈血栓形成中有重要作用。<br> 目的:探討空氣波壓力治療儀對預防全膝關節置換後下肢深靜脈血栓的效果。<br> 方法:80例全膝關節置換患者隨機數字錶法均分為試驗組和對照組,對照組行常規治療與護理加箇人行為功能鍛煉,試驗組在對照組基礎上,置換後第2天採用空氣波壓力治療儀治療雙下肢;比較兩組患者患肢腫脹指數、凝血綜閤指數及髮生下肢深靜脈血栓的例數。<br> 結果與結論:治療後2週,試驗組腫脹指數、凝血綜閤指數及髮生下肢深靜脈血栓的例數明顯減少,其效果明顯優于對照組,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.05)。全膝關節置換後早期應用空氣波壓力治療儀能有效緩解患肢腫脹,改善凝血綜閤指數,改善患者的血凝狀態,預防人工全膝關節置換後的下肢深靜脈血栓形成。
배경:대량문헌연구표명,공기파압력치료재예방관부대수술후하지심정맥혈전형성중유중요작용。<br> 목적:탐토공기파압력치료의대예방전슬관절치환후하지심정맥혈전적효과。<br> 방법:80례전슬관절치환환자수궤수자표법균분위시험조화대조조,대조조행상규치료여호리가개인행위공능단련,시험조재대조조기출상,치환후제2천채용공기파압력치료의치료쌍하지;비교량조환자환지종창지수、응혈종합지수급발생하지심정맥혈전적례수。<br> 결과여결론:치료후2주,시험조종창지수、응혈종합지수급발생하지심정맥혈전적례수명현감소,기효과명현우우대조조,차이유현저성의의(P<0.05)。전슬관절치환후조기응용공기파압력치료의능유효완해환지종창,개선응혈종합지수,개선환자적혈응상태,예방인공전슬관절치환후적하지심정맥혈전형성。
BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have shown that air wave pressure therapy plays an important role in prevention of deep venous thrombosis of lower limb after a major operation on the hip. <br> OBJECTIVE:To explore the efficacy of air wave pressure therapy on deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremity in patients with total knee arthroplasty. <br> METHODS:A total of 80 patients with total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Patients in the control group were treated only with conventional method to help the patient massage the lower extremity by the nurse and combined with active functional exercise;patients in the experimental group were treated with air wave pressure therapy at 2 days postoperatively, and were also treated with conventional method to help the patient massage the lower extremity by the nurse and combined with active functional exercise. Swel ing index, coagulation index and the number of patients with deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremity were recorded in both groups. <br> RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:At 2 weeks after treatment, swel ing index, coagulation index and the number of patients with deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremity were significantly reduced in the experimental group, and its effects were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Early use of air wave pressure therapy after total knee arthroplasty can al eviate limb swel ing effectively and have obvious advantages in improving coagulation index and blood coagulation condition and in preventing deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremity after total knee arthroplasty.