中国科技论文
中國科技論文
중국과기논문
Sciencepaper Online
2012年
2期
135-141
,共7页
余航%丁夕然%白帆%李美成
餘航%丁夕然%白帆%李美成
여항%정석연%백범%리미성
太阳能电池%银%纳米粒子%形态%催化刻蚀
太暘能電池%銀%納米粒子%形態%催化刻蝕
태양능전지%은%납미입자%형태%최화각식
solar cells%silver%nanoparticles%morphology%catalytic etching
形貌可控的银纳米粒子展现出诸多新奇的特性,在许多领域获得了广泛应用。在太阳能电池中,人们利用银纳米粒子作金属催化剂制备了硅基太阳能电池表面减反结构,同时形状各异的银纳米结构也可以用于制备电极的银浆。在应用过程中,银纳米粒子的尺寸和形貌是影响各种性能的重要因素。概述了银纳米粒子的种类,介绍了银纳米粒子的制备方法,并探讨银纳米粒子的形貌对相关性能的影响,进一步论述了其在太阳能电池领域的应用及发展前景。
形貌可控的銀納米粒子展現齣諸多新奇的特性,在許多領域穫得瞭廣汎應用。在太暘能電池中,人們利用銀納米粒子作金屬催化劑製備瞭硅基太暘能電池錶麵減反結構,同時形狀各異的銀納米結構也可以用于製備電極的銀漿。在應用過程中,銀納米粒子的呎吋和形貌是影響各種性能的重要因素。概述瞭銀納米粒子的種類,介紹瞭銀納米粒子的製備方法,併探討銀納米粒子的形貌對相關性能的影響,進一步論述瞭其在太暘能電池領域的應用及髮展前景。
형모가공적은납미입자전현출제다신기적특성,재허다영역획득료엄범응용。재태양능전지중,인문이용은납미입자작금속최화제제비료규기태양능전지표면감반결구,동시형상각이적은납미결구야가이용우제비전겁적은장。재응용과정중,은납미입자적척촌화형모시영향각충성능적중요인소。개술료은납미입자적충류,개소료은납미입자적제비방법,병탐토은납미입자적형모대상관성능적영향,진일보논술료기재태양능전지영역적응용급발전전경。
Morphology controllable silver nanoparticles exhibit numerous unfamiliar characters and have achieved extensive applications in many fields. When applied in solar cells, the silver naJaoparticles are used as a catalyst in the preparation of silicon-based antireflective layers, and also the varied morphology silwr nanostructures can be utilized for silver paste which makes up the electrode. During the applying process, the size and morphology of the silver nanoparticles are important factors which influence their properties. The paper introduces the morphology category and preparation method of the silver nanoparticles. The effects of the morphology of the silver nanoparticles on their properties are discussed, and the further development of their application in solar cells is prospected.