CAJ | 학술논문

非政府组织（NGO）是20世纪后半期兴起的社会民间组织,作为公民社会的重要组成部分,在国家和社会公共事务治理过程中发挥了越来越重要的作用。本文从非政府组织的定义和分类入手,通过对非政府组织的产生及相关背景进行梳理,回顾了国内外非政府组织的基本特征和历史沿革。
비정부조직（NGO）시20세기후반기흥기적사회민간조직,작위공민사회적중요조성부분,재국가화사회공공사무치리과정중발휘료월래월중요적작용。본문종비정부조직적정의화분류입수,통과대비정부조직적산생급상관배경진행소리,회고료국내외비정부조직적기본특정화역사연혁。
NGOs are the social civil organizations which bloomed till the second half of the 20th century. As an important part of citizen society, NGOs have become increasingly important in the governance of national and social public affairs. This article firstly clarifies the defini- tion and classification of NGOs and then reviews their emergence and background. Finally their features and periodical development at home and abroad were reviewed.