CAJ | 학술논문

动脉粥样硬化易损斑块破裂是导致缺血性卒中的主要原因。与组织病理学对照研究证实，高分辨率磁共振成像可以无创性评价动脉粥样硬化斑块的负荷、成分及其易损性。大量研究显示，脑血管粥样硬化斑块的磁共振表现特征与缺血性卒中具有明显的相关性。本文将从磁共振斑块成分特征与缺血性脑血管事件的相关性方面进行综述，为缺血性卒中的病因学诊断和疾病的预防提供重要依据。
동맥죽양경화역손반괴파렬시도치결혈성졸중적주요원인。여조직병이학대조연구증실，고분변솔자공진성상가이무창성평개동맥죽양경화반괴적부하、성분급기역손성。대량연구현시，뇌혈관죽양경화반괴적자공진표현특정여결혈성졸중구유명현적상관성。본문장종자공진반괴성분특정여결혈성뇌혈관사건적상관성방면진행종술，위결혈성졸중적병인학진단화질병적예방제공중요의거。
Disruption of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque is the major cause of ischemic stroke. It has been shown that high resolution magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is capable of characterizing carotid plaque burden, compositions, and vulnerability validated by histology. A number of studies demonstrated that there is significant association between MR carotid plaque features and ischemic stroke. This review will discuss the relationships of carotid plaque characteristics on MR plaque imaging with ischemic cerebrovascular events. The evidence of above relationships will be helpful for etiological diagnosis and prevention of stroke.