黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2012年
3期
55-57
,共3页
马晓明%朱宝国%徐显国%王琴%刘美玲
馬曉明%硃寶國%徐顯國%王琴%劉美玲
마효명%주보국%서현국%왕금%류미령
有机肥配比%水稻%产量%土壤肥力
有機肥配比%水稻%產量%土壤肥力
유궤비배비%수도%산량%토양비력
combinations of organic manure%rice%yield%soil fertility
为充分利用有机肥资源,生产优质高效水稻,研究了不同有机肥配比对水稻产量和土壤肥力的影响。结果表明:试验选择的4种有机肥料5种配比中,处理1鸡粪、猪粪、牛粪(1:1:1)配比时水稻的株高、分蘖数影响最大,比对照高16.21%和20.5%;处理3鸡粪、猪粪、牛粪(1:3:1)配比水稻产量最高,比对照产量高2.4%,差异极显著,与其它处理相比差异达到了显著水平。而其它处理间差异不显著。不同有机肥配比对土壤有机质有很大提高。
為充分利用有機肥資源,生產優質高效水稻,研究瞭不同有機肥配比對水稻產量和土壤肥力的影響。結果錶明:試驗選擇的4種有機肥料5種配比中,處理1鷄糞、豬糞、牛糞(1:1:1)配比時水稻的株高、分蘗數影響最大,比對照高16.21%和20.5%;處理3鷄糞、豬糞、牛糞(1:3:1)配比水稻產量最高,比對照產量高2.4%,差異極顯著,與其它處理相比差異達到瞭顯著水平。而其它處理間差異不顯著。不同有機肥配比對土壤有機質有很大提高。
위충분이용유궤비자원,생산우질고효수도,연구료불동유궤비배비대수도산량화토양비력적영향。결과표명:시험선택적4충유궤비료5충배비중,처리1계분、저분、우분(1:1:1)배비시수도적주고、분얼수영향최대,비대조고16.21%화20.5%;처리3계분、저분、우분(1:3:1)배비수도산량최고,비대조산량고2.4%,차이겁현저,여기타처리상비차이체도료현저수평。이기타처리간차이불현저。불동유궤비배비대토양유궤질유흔대제고。
According to the analysis of the Longjing 26 on rice plant height, tiller number and the yield, the effect of different combinations of organic manures on the rice yield and the soil fertility were studied. The results indicated that the effects of five combination of four organic manures on rice were evaluated, the plant height and tiller number of the treatment 1 (the rate of chicken manure, swine manure and cattle manure was 1:1:1 )were the highest,about 16.5 %and 20. 5% more than the control. The yield of the treatment 3(the rate was 1:3:1) was highest, 2.4 % more than the control, the difference achieved remarkable significant, and had a significant difference with other treatments, and the other treatments were no significant difference. Different combinations of organic manures could greatly improve the soil organic matter.