山东财政学院学报
山東財政學院學報
산동재정학원학보
JOURNAI OF SHANDONG FINANCE INSTITUTE(BIMONTHLY)
2012年
2期
5-11
,共7页
G函数%固定替代弹性定律%农产品涨价%通货膨胀
G函數%固定替代彈性定律%農產品漲價%通貨膨脹
G함수%고정체대탄성정률%농산품창개%통화팽창
G function%the law of constant elasticity of substitution%price rise of agricultural products%inflation
依据传统的观点,农产品价格上涨会导致通货膨胀。然而,这是缺乏科学理论基础的。要验证农产品价格上涨与通货膨胀的真实关系,需要把农业生产、技术进步和货币投入统一在一个初始陈述中。为此,从G函数出发,以货币投入为基本约束条件,构造了一个两部门分析的模型,其中涉及到技术、价格和其它固定数量。依据经济运行过程中的状态,定义了有关价格增长与通货膨胀的概念,推导出了有关的结构性解释。结果表明,包括农产品价格在内的价格增长只会导致货币缩减率的增长率的增长,而不能直接影响通货膨胀,通货膨胀可以归入纯粹的经济外侵入。经济自身的增长,处于极端状态的因子的增长,会带动货币缩减率的增长率的增长,从而加重已有的通货膨胀。农产品涨价是否总具有这种极端状态,需要经过试验和实验来证明。遏制通货膨胀,有助于技术进步,促进固定投入增长,保持或加速整体经济的增长。
依據傳統的觀點,農產品價格上漲會導緻通貨膨脹。然而,這是缺乏科學理論基礎的。要驗證農產品價格上漲與通貨膨脹的真實關繫,需要把農業生產、技術進步和貨幣投入統一在一箇初始陳述中。為此,從G函數齣髮,以貨幣投入為基本約束條件,構造瞭一箇兩部門分析的模型,其中涉及到技術、價格和其它固定數量。依據經濟運行過程中的狀態,定義瞭有關價格增長與通貨膨脹的概唸,推導齣瞭有關的結構性解釋。結果錶明,包括農產品價格在內的價格增長隻會導緻貨幣縮減率的增長率的增長,而不能直接影響通貨膨脹,通貨膨脹可以歸入純粹的經濟外侵入。經濟自身的增長,處于極耑狀態的因子的增長,會帶動貨幣縮減率的增長率的增長,從而加重已有的通貨膨脹。農產品漲價是否總具有這種極耑狀態,需要經過試驗和實驗來證明。遏製通貨膨脹,有助于技術進步,促進固定投入增長,保持或加速整體經濟的增長。
의거전통적관점,농산품개격상창회도치통화팽창。연이,저시결핍과학이론기출적。요험증농산품개격상창여통화팽창적진실관계,수요파농업생산、기술진보화화폐투입통일재일개초시진술중。위차,종G함수출발,이화폐투입위기본약속조건,구조료일개량부문분석적모형,기중섭급도기술、개격화기타고정수량。의거경제운행과정중적상태,정의료유관개격증장여통화팽창적개념,추도출료유관적결구성해석。결과표명,포괄농산품개격재내적개격증장지회도치화폐축감솔적증장솔적증장,이불능직접영향통화팽창,통화팽창가이귀입순수적경제외침입。경제자신적증장,처우겁단상태적인자적증장,회대동화폐축감솔적증장솔적증장,종이가중이유적통화팽창。농산품창개시부총구유저충겁단상태,수요경과시험화실험래증명。알제통화팽창,유조우기술진보,촉진고정투입증장,보지혹가속정체경제적증장。
By a traditional theory in economics, price rise of agricultural products gives rise to inflation. However, the theory is not a scientific one. To verify the real connection between price rise of agricultural products and inflation, it needs to unify the agricultural production, the technological progress and the currency input into a primary statement. For the purpose, starting with the restricted profit function, named G function below, and with the currency input as a basic restraint, a two-sector analytical model is built in this paper, in which technology, price and other fixed quantity are involved. Based on the operation status of economy, concepts related to price rise and inflation are defined and relevant structural interpretations are deduced. The model shows that rising in prices, including that of agricultural products, only brings about rising in the growth rate growth of the subtraction rate of currency, but does not cause the inflation itself. Inflation can be regarded as a simple intrusion outside the economy. The growth of economic itself results from the growth of the agents in their extreme status, which can bring about the growth rate growth of the subtraction rate of currency, thus aggravating the current inflation. Therefore, it needs to be testified and verified whether there is always the extreme status with the price rise of agricultural products. Inflation has to be restrained, thus helpful for technological progress, promoting fixed input growth, and maintaining or accelerating the growth of economy as a whole.