内江师范学院学报
內江師範學院學報
내강사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF NEIJIANG TEACHERS COLLEGE
2012年
3期
37-41
,共5页
变性人%认识%出现原因%文化阐释
變性人%認識%齣現原因%文化闡釋
변성인%인식%출현원인%문화천석
transsexuals%knowledge%causes%cultural interpretation
中国古代发生变性的原因主要有:遭遇突发事情而变性,大病后而变性和因孝亲行善的阴德果报而变性几种。对变性人的记载,魏晋和明清时期较多,而唐宋元时期相对较少;魏晋时期,人们对于变性人现象的记载显得较为简单,而明清时期记载的相对较为具体而详细;对变性人的态度,明清时期较魏晋时期的舆论更为开放,也更为人性化。相对于魏晋时把变性人现象和社会政治联系起来,明清时期更加关注人性本身。
中國古代髮生變性的原因主要有:遭遇突髮事情而變性,大病後而變性和因孝親行善的陰德果報而變性幾種。對變性人的記載,魏晉和明清時期較多,而唐宋元時期相對較少;魏晉時期,人們對于變性人現象的記載顯得較為簡單,而明清時期記載的相對較為具體而詳細;對變性人的態度,明清時期較魏晉時期的輿論更為開放,也更為人性化。相對于魏晉時把變性人現象和社會政治聯繫起來,明清時期更加關註人性本身。
중국고대발생변성적원인주요유:조우돌발사정이변성,대병후이변성화인효친행선적음덕과보이변성궤충。대변성인적기재,위진화명청시기교다,이당송원시기상대교소;위진시기,인문대우변성인현상적기재현득교위간단,이명청시기기재적상대교위구체이상세;대변성인적태도,명청시기교위진시기적여론경위개방,야경위인성화。상대우위진시파변성인현상화사회정치련계기래,명청시기경가관주인성본신。
The transsexual reasons in ancient China mainly include encountering sudden occurrences or attacks, serious diseases and doing good deeds out of filial piety. The transsexual records could be found more in Wei, Jin, Ming and Qing Dynasties, but less in Tang and Song Dynasties. During Wei and Jin periods, the transsexual records were made relatively simply, but those in Ming and Qing Dynasties were more specific and detailed. The people's attitudes toward transsexuals in Ming and Qing Dynasties were more open and humanistic than in Wei and Jin Dynasties. Compared with close link of transsexuals with politics, people in Ming and Qing Dynasties cared more about humanity.