应用数学与计算数学学报
應用數學與計算數學學報
응용수학여계산수학학보
COMMUNICATION ON APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION
2012年
1期
66-76
,共11页
蒋泉%魏海娥%周志东
蔣泉%魏海娥%週誌東
장천%위해아%주지동
椭圆型偏微分方程%基本解方法%镜像法%四阶%二阶%双调和方程%应用%计算结果
橢圓型偏微分方程%基本解方法%鏡像法%四階%二階%雙調和方程%應用%計算結果
타원형편미분방정%기본해방법%경상법%사계%이계%쌍조화방정%응용%계산결과
elliptical partial differential equation (PDE)%method of fundamentalsolution (MFS)%coordinate transformation
将基本解方法推广到二阶和四阶椭圆型偏微分方程的对称问题,在边界上不需要处理奇异积分.通过坐标变换,将一般二阶和四阶椭圆型偏微分方程化为目前研究较为成熟的调和或双调和方程.再根据镜像法构造出适合对称条件的基本解函数,简化了计算,且不影响计算的精度,通过数值计算结果可以看出,利用镜像技术构造出的基本解,前期准备数据少,可保持精度,是一种有效的数值方法。
將基本解方法推廣到二階和四階橢圓型偏微分方程的對稱問題,在邊界上不需要處理奇異積分.通過坐標變換,將一般二階和四階橢圓型偏微分方程化為目前研究較為成熟的調和或雙調和方程.再根據鏡像法構造齣適閤對稱條件的基本解函數,簡化瞭計算,且不影響計算的精度,通過數值計算結果可以看齣,利用鏡像技術構造齣的基本解,前期準備數據少,可保持精度,是一種有效的數值方法。
장기본해방법추엄도이계화사계타원형편미분방정적대칭문제,재변계상불수요처리기이적분.통과좌표변환,장일반이계화사계타원형편미분방정화위목전연구교위성숙적조화혹쌍조화방정.재근거경상법구조출괄합대칭조건적기본해함수,간화료계산,차불영향계산적정도,통과수치계산결과가이간출,이용경상기술구조출적기본해,전기준비수거소,가보지정도,시일충유효적수치방법。
Abstract The method of tile fundamental solution with image technique is used to study the partial differential equations (PDEs) of the second and forth order in this paper. This method has the merit that it does not need to deal with singular integrals on the boundaries. The PDEs are converted to the harmonic and biharmonic equations with the help of the coordinate transformation. Then, the fundamental solutions used in the calculations are built for the symmetric problemsby the image technique to simplify the computation without loss of accuracy. It is concluded from the numerical example that the relatively higher accuracy can be achieved with less data preparing by this method.