安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2012年
5期
10-12,23
,共4页
新疆且末%绿洲系统%运行状况%对策
新疆且末%綠洲繫統%運行狀況%對策
신강차말%록주계통%운행상황%대책
Xinjiang Qiemo%Oasis system%Operational state%Countermeasures
在分析且末绿洲系统水资源利用情况、农业种植结构变化、工业发展及农民收入变化的基础上,对且末绿洲系统运行现状进行了定量分析。通过分析表明,绿洲自改革开放以来,产业结构发生了很大变化,农村基础设施建设渐趋完善,主要农作物产量大幅提高,农牧民生活水平向小康迈进,但也存在一些问题:(1)气候特点影响绿洲生态环境及农作物生产;(2)基础设施对加快发展的承载能力不足;(3)工业经济总量不大,综合实力还不强;针对存在问题提出了相应的解决对策。
在分析且末綠洲繫統水資源利用情況、農業種植結構變化、工業髮展及農民收入變化的基礎上,對且末綠洲繫統運行現狀進行瞭定量分析。通過分析錶明,綠洲自改革開放以來,產業結構髮生瞭很大變化,農村基礎設施建設漸趨完善,主要農作物產量大幅提高,農牧民生活水平嚮小康邁進,但也存在一些問題:(1)氣候特點影響綠洲生態環境及農作物生產;(2)基礎設施對加快髮展的承載能力不足;(3)工業經濟總量不大,綜閤實力還不彊;針對存在問題提齣瞭相應的解決對策。
재분석차말록주계통수자원이용정황、농업충식결구변화、공업발전급농민수입변화적기출상,대차말록주계통운행현상진행료정량분석。통과분석표명,록주자개혁개방이래,산업결구발생료흔대변화,농촌기출설시건설점추완선,주요농작물산량대폭제고,농목민생활수평향소강매진,단야존재일사문제:(1)기후특점영향록주생태배경급농작물생산;(2)기출설시대가쾌발전적승재능력불족;(3)공업경제총량불대,종합실력환불강;침대존재문제제출료상응적해결대책。
In the analysis of water resource use of Qiemo oasis systems, agricultural crop structure change, industrial devel- opment and changes in farmers'income, based on the status of the system is running into Qiemo oasis to a quantitative analy- sis. Oasis through the analysis shows that since the reform and opening up, the industrial structure has undergone great changes, becoming rural infrastructure improvement, a substantial increase in production of major crops, the standard of liv- ing of farmers and herdsmen to move off, but there are some problems: (1)climate characteristics affect the oasis environ- ment and crop production; (2) the development of infrastructure to accelerate the carrying capacity is insufficient; ( 3 ) not the total industrial economy, overall strength is not strong.