CAJ | 학술논문

为了了解大学生体质健康发展规律，作者对大学生《体质健康标准》数据库和体育行为问卷调查数据进行数据挖掘分析。结果表明：（1）大学生在一、二年级体质健康明显上升，三、四年级逐渐下滑，但与阳光体育运动实施前比较，下滑趋势有所减缓；（2）随年龄成长，大学生身体形态和机能逐年增长，身体素质逐年下滑，特别是耐力下滑最快，反映大学生缺乏毅力和积极进取的精神；（3）体质下滑是因为缺乏体育锻炼，随年级增长，大学生体育人口迅速减少，体育人口三项指标中锻炼频率减少幅度最大。
위료료해대학생체질건강발전규률，작자대대학생《체질건강표준》수거고화체육행위문권조사수거진행수거알굴분석。결과표명：（1）대학생재일、이년급체질건강명현상승，삼、사년급축점하활，단여양광체육운동실시전비교，하활추세유소감완；（2）수년령성장，대학생신체형태화궤능축년증장，신체소질축년하활，특별시내력하활최쾌，반영대학생결핍의력화적겁진취적정신；（3）체질하활시인위결핍체육단련，수년급증장，대학생체육인구신속감소，체육인구삼항지표중단련빈솔감소폭도최대。
in order to find students＇ physique health law of development, this paper analysised the physical health standard database and sports behavior questionnaire survey by data mining. The results show that：（1） physical health of college students significant rise in junior, decline in grade three or four, but with the sun sports prior to the implementation of the comparison, slow down to decline ; （2） along with the age growth, col- lege students＇ physical form and function increased year by year, physical quality decline year by year, especially endurance fastest decline, reflecting college students lack perseverance and enterprising spirit; （3） physical quality decline because of lack of physical exercise, student sports population rapidly decrease with grade, decrease rate of exercise frequency is the largest in the three indexes of sports population.