CAJ | 학술논문

新世纪以来，农民工群体内部显现分化现象，新生代农民工继承了传统农民工的一些特征，但是又与传统农民工在生活阅历、进城动机等方面存在着不同。新生代农民工市民化问题日益凸显，受到党中央和社会的高度关注。一方面，他们对农业生产活动不熟悉，他们的行为具有了市民化的特征，另一方面由于户籍限制、农民职业社会地位层次较低等原因，他们很难真正融入城市生活，因此，他们在城乡两端都处于“边缘化”的状态。文章通过实证调查，通过问卷和谈话记录的方式，进行了新生代农民工市民化的实证分析，并通过相关的统计分析软件进行说明，最后提出相关的建议，希望能对加快广大新生代农民工市民化进程提供一定的理论与实践帮助。
신세기이래，농민공군체내부현현분화현상，신생대농민공계승료전통농민공적일사특정，단시우여전통농민공재생활열력、진성동궤등방면존재착불동。신생대농민공시민화문제일익철현，수도당중앙화사회적고도관주。일방면，타문대농업생산활동불숙실，타문적행위구유료시민화적특정，령일방면유우호적한제、농민직업사회지위층차교저등원인，타문흔난진정융입성시생활，인차，타문재성향량단도처우“변연화”적상태。문장통과실증조사，통과문권화담화기록적방식，진행료신생대농민공시민화적실증분석，병통과상관적통계분석연건진행설명，최후제출상관적건의，희망능대가쾌엄대신생대농민공시민화진정제공일정적이론여실천방조。
Since the new century, polarization has emerged within the group of migrant workers. The new genera- tion inherited some of the characteristics of the traditional migrant workers, but they were very different in the experi- ence of life and the motivation for working in the city. The problems brought by urbanization are increasingly obvious; therefore, the issue of new generation of migrant workers has become the concern of the central committee of China＇s Communist Party and the whole society. On the one hand, they are not familiar with agricultural production activities and they act like a citizen, but due to the household registration restrictions and the lower status of farmers in China, it＇s difficult for them to completely fit into city life, which means they are ＂marginalized＂ in both urban and rural areas. Through empirical investigation and interview, we took empirical analysis and the results were analyzed by the statisti- cal analysis software. At last, we proposed relevant suggestions in order to help accelerate this urbanization process in the theoretical and practical way.