大理学院学报:综合版
大理學院學報:綜閤版
대이학원학보:종합판
Journal of Dali University
2012年
2期
5-8
,共4页
大理国%科举制度%试郎%逸士
大理國%科舉製度%試郎%逸士
대리국%과거제도%시랑%일사
Dali Kingdom%the imperial examination system%Shilang%Yishi
根据对同刻一石、同一作者的《大理国上公高踰城光再建弄栋华府阳派郡兴宝寺德化铭并序》和《褒州阳派县嵇肃灵峰明帝记》的分析,认定儒、释、道三教兼通的碑文作者杨才照为大理国科举出身,"试郎"为大理国科举及第者之称号。大理国的科举制度不仅在考试内容方面与宋朝有差异,在称呼上也与宋朝有所不同。
根據對同刻一石、同一作者的《大理國上公高踰城光再建弄棟華府暘派郡興寶寺德化銘併序》和《褒州暘派縣嵇肅靈峰明帝記》的分析,認定儒、釋、道三教兼通的碑文作者楊纔照為大理國科舉齣身,"試郎"為大理國科舉及第者之稱號。大理國的科舉製度不僅在攷試內容方麵與宋朝有差異,在稱呼上也與宋朝有所不同。
근거대동각일석、동일작자적《대리국상공고유성광재건롱동화부양파군흥보사덕화명병서》화《포주양파현혜숙령봉명제기》적분석,인정유、석、도삼교겸통적비문작자양재조위대리국과거출신,"시랑"위대리국과거급제자지칭호。대리국적과거제도불부재고시내용방면여송조유차이,재칭호상야여송조유소불동。
After analyzing the two inscriptions on the same tablet by the same author —Inscription for Rebuilding Xingbao Temple Yangpai County by Duke GAO Yuchengguang of Dali Kingdom and Inscription for Sacrifice to Jisu Peak God Yangpai County Baozhou,the author YANG Caizhao,proficient in Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,is identified as a scholar from the imperial examination by origin,and Shilang is the title for those passed the exam in Dali Kingdom.There are obvious differences both in the examination content and the title of the imperial examination system between Dali Kingdom and Song Dynasty.