美育学刊
美育學刊
미육학간
JOURNAL OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION
2012年
2期
35-40
,共6页
美学%建构主义%美学教学
美學%建構主義%美學教學
미학%건구주의%미학교학
aesthetics%constructivism%teaching of aesthetics
美学学科的迅猛发展需要不断更新美学知识观念和教学观念。在建构主义视角下,美学知识是主观知识,美学教学是学生在教师帮助下的美学知识建构。对学生来说,建构主义美学教学有利于建立完整而开放的美学知识结构,形成主动而互动的教学氛围,培养综合性、个体性审美素质能力;对教师而言,建构主义美学教学可以更新教学观念,创新教学方法,革新教学评价体系。
美學學科的迅猛髮展需要不斷更新美學知識觀唸和教學觀唸。在建構主義視角下,美學知識是主觀知識,美學教學是學生在教師幫助下的美學知識建構。對學生來說,建構主義美學教學有利于建立完整而開放的美學知識結構,形成主動而互動的教學氛圍,培養綜閤性、箇體性審美素質能力;對教師而言,建構主義美學教學可以更新教學觀唸,創新教學方法,革新教學評價體繫。
미학학과적신맹발전수요불단경신미학지식관념화교학관념。재건구주의시각하,미학지식시주관지식,미학교학시학생재교사방조하적미학지식건구。대학생래설,건구주의미학교학유리우건립완정이개방적미학지식결구,형성주동이호동적교학분위,배양종합성、개체성심미소질능력;대교사이언,건구주의미학교학가이경신교학관념,창신교학방법,혁신교학평개체계。
The rapid development of the discipline of aesthetics necessitates a constant renewal of the concepts of the knowl- edge and the teaching of aesthetics. In the constructivist view, the knowledge of aesthetics is a subjective knowledge and teaching aesthetics means the teacher helping his students construct their knowledge of aesthetics. For the students, a con- structivist teaching approach to aesthetics is favorable for establishing a full and open structure of the knowledge of aesthet- ics, creating a teaching environment where initiatives and interaction flourish and fostering in them the ability to form aes- thetic opinions. For the teacher, a constructivist teaching approach to aesthetics can help renew teaching concepts, bring forth new teaching strategies and make innovations in the evaluative system of teaching.