成都大学学报:自然科学版
成都大學學報:自然科學版
성도대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Chengdu University (Natural Science)
2012年
1期
4-7
,共4页
沈咏梅%谢晓娜%荀二娜%王佳欣%张弘%王磊%王智
瀋詠梅%謝曉娜%荀二娜%王佳訢%張弘%王磊%王智
침영매%사효나%순이나%왕가흔%장홍%왕뢰%왕지
丁酸乙酯%脂肪酶%有机介质%酯合成反应速度
丁痠乙酯%脂肪酶%有機介質%酯閤成反應速度
정산을지%지방매%유궤개질%지합성반응속도
ethyl butyrate%lipase%organic medium%percent conversion of synthesis of ethyl butyrate
利用脂肪酶BSL2作为催化剂,在有机介质中催化合成丁酸乙酯.考察了反应温度、底物浓度、底物摩尔比、反应介质和初始水活度等反应条件对酶促合成丁酸乙酯的影响.试验结果表明:以正己烷为溶剂,初始水活度为0.33,加酶量为100nag,丁酸浓度为40rnM,底物摩尔比(丁酸,乙醇)为1:1.5,在40qc条件下振荡反应30h,合成丁酸乙酯的的转化率可达到94.8%.
利用脂肪酶BSL2作為催化劑,在有機介質中催化閤成丁痠乙酯.攷察瞭反應溫度、底物濃度、底物摩爾比、反應介質和初始水活度等反應條件對酶促閤成丁痠乙酯的影響.試驗結果錶明:以正己烷為溶劑,初始水活度為0.33,加酶量為100nag,丁痠濃度為40rnM,底物摩爾比(丁痠,乙醇)為1:1.5,在40qc條件下振盪反應30h,閤成丁痠乙酯的的轉化率可達到94.8%.
이용지방매BSL2작위최화제,재유궤개질중최화합성정산을지.고찰료반응온도、저물농도、저물마이비、반응개질화초시수활도등반응조건대매촉합성정산을지적영향.시험결과표명:이정기완위용제,초시수활도위0.33,가매량위100nag,정산농도위40rnM,저물마이비(정산,을순)위1:1.5,재40qc조건하진탕반응30h,합성정산을지적적전화솔가체도94.8%.
Bacillus subtilis lipase(BSL2) was used to catalyze the synthesis of ethyl butyrate in organic sol- vents. The effects of reaction conditions such as reaction temperature, concentration of substrate, molar ratio of substrate, reaction medium, initial water activity and others on the synthesis of ethyl butyrate catalyzed by lipase were investigated to obtain the optimum reaction conditions. The findings show that percent conver- sion of synthesis of ethyl butyrate reaches 94.8% under the optimum conditions of using n-hexane as solu- tion,0.33 of initial water activity,with 100 mg lipase and 40 mM concentration of butyric acid, 1 : 1.5 of molar ratio of substrate, at the temperature of 40℃ after 30 h oscillatory reaction.