水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2012年
1期
138-141
,共4页
隧道施工%软弱岩体%塌方%处治措施%机理
隧道施工%軟弱巖體%塌方%處治措施%機理
수도시공%연약암체%탑방%처치조시%궤리
tunnel construction%soft rock%collapse%treatment measure%mechanism
结合某隧道实际工程,通过软弱围岩隧道塌方段施工处治技术,从工程地质、水文地质及施工因素等各方面分析其发生塌方灾害事故的原因,归纳出围岩塌方的破坏特点,并对相应处治措施作出分析评价。结果表明：施工中采用超前小导管、锚杆超前支护等措施,对防止围岩恶化,控制隧道变形和预防塌方能起到明显作用。
結閤某隧道實際工程,通過軟弱圍巖隧道塌方段施工處治技術,從工程地質、水文地質及施工因素等各方麵分析其髮生塌方災害事故的原因,歸納齣圍巖塌方的破壞特點,併對相應處治措施作齣分析評價。結果錶明：施工中採用超前小導管、錨桿超前支護等措施,對防止圍巖噁化,控製隧道變形和預防塌方能起到明顯作用。
결합모수도실제공정,통과연약위암수도탑방단시공처치기술,종공정지질、수문지질급시공인소등각방면분석기발생탑방재해사고적원인,귀납출위암탑방적파배특점,병대상응처치조시작출분석평개。결과표명：시공중채용초전소도관、묘간초전지호등조시,대방지위암악화,공제수도변형화예방탑방능기도명현작용。
With a tunnel as the background,the reason and mechanism of the tunnel collapse are researched and analyzed from many factors such as engineering geology,hydrological geology and construction,the destruction characteristics of the collapse are induced,and the analysis and evaluation are made for the corresponding treatment measures.The results indicate that some measures as supporting with small guide tubes and archor rods and so on used in construction could play the obvious roles in preventing the surrounding rock from worsening and controlling the tunnel distortion and lanslide.
