中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2012年
7期
798-809
,共12页
李浩%顾新建%祁国宁%纪杨建%陈芨熙
李浩%顧新建%祁國寧%紀楊建%陳芨熙
리호%고신건%기국저%기양건%진급희
制造服务%生产性服务%产品服务%发展模式%发展策略
製造服務%生產性服務%產品服務%髮展模式%髮展策略
제조복무%생산성복무%산품복무%발전모식%발전책략
manufacturing service%producer service%product service%development mode%development strategy
在分析现代制造服务业务模式国内外研究与发展现状的基础上,阐述了我国制造服务业发展水平与发达国家的差距,指出了当前学者们提出的服务模式与发展策略的不足之处。给出了产品全生命周期各个阶段的制造服务,分别按照服务提供对象和服务阶段划分进行分类,重点总结了现代制造服务的基本模式。将面向制造业的生产性服务模式分为区域集群模式、生产服务提供商模式、分散型中小企业动态联盟服务模式和大型龙头企业服务模式,并给出了相应的系统结构和典型案例。将面向制造业的产品服务发展模式分为制造商延伸服务模式、用户自我服务模式、产品服务提供商模式和集成运营服务模式,并给出了相应的系统结构和典型案例。最后,基于现状分析和模式研究,提出了中国制造服务业的发展策略,为加快我国制造服务业的发展提供建议。
在分析現代製造服務業務模式國內外研究與髮展現狀的基礎上,闡述瞭我國製造服務業髮展水平與髮達國傢的差距,指齣瞭噹前學者們提齣的服務模式與髮展策略的不足之處。給齣瞭產品全生命週期各箇階段的製造服務,分彆按照服務提供對象和服務階段劃分進行分類,重點總結瞭現代製造服務的基本模式。將麵嚮製造業的生產性服務模式分為區域集群模式、生產服務提供商模式、分散型中小企業動態聯盟服務模式和大型龍頭企業服務模式,併給齣瞭相應的繫統結構和典型案例。將麵嚮製造業的產品服務髮展模式分為製造商延伸服務模式、用戶自我服務模式、產品服務提供商模式和集成運營服務模式,併給齣瞭相應的繫統結構和典型案例。最後,基于現狀分析和模式研究,提齣瞭中國製造服務業的髮展策略,為加快我國製造服務業的髮展提供建議。
재분석현대제조복무업무모식국내외연구여발전현상적기출상,천술료아국제조복무업발전수평여발체국가적차거,지출료당전학자문제출적복무모식여발전책략적불족지처。급출료산품전생명주기각개계단적제조복무,분별안조복무제공대상화복무계단화분진행분류,중점총결료현대제조복무적기본모식。장면향제조업적생산성복무모식분위구역집군모식、생산복무제공상모식、분산형중소기업동태련맹복무모식화대형룡두기업복무모식,병급출료상응적계통결구화전형안례。장면향제조업적산품복무발전모식분위제조상연신복무모식、용호자아복무모식、산품복무제공상모식화집성운영복무모식,병급출료상응적계통결구화전형안례。최후,기우현상분석화모식연구,제출료중국제조복무업적발전책략,위가쾌아국제조복무업적발전제공건의。
According to the analysis of modern manufacturing services business model at home and abroad,this paper gave the difference on manufacturing services development level between China and developed countries,and pointed out the deficiencies of the development model and strategy put forward by the scholars.Then,every stage's services of the whole life cycle of the product were given,and the classifications of the manufacturing service were sum up according to the service providing object and service phase respectively.Thirdly,this paper mainly summarized the basic mode of modern manufacturing services.The business model of producer service oriented manufacturing included regional cluster model,product service provider model,decentralized small and medium-sized enterprise dynamic alliance service mode and large enterprise service model,and the corresponding system structure and typical cases were given respectively.The business model of product service oriented manufacturing included manufacturers extension service mode,user self-service mode,product service provider mode and integrated operation service mode,and the corresponding system structure and typical cases were given respectively.Finally,based on the current research,analysis and model investigation,the development strategies of China's manufacturing services were put forward,which will help to speed up the development of China's manufacturing services.