热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2012年
5期
35-40
,共6页
代真真%江程记%杨峰%高建明%陈河龙%郑金龙%易克贤
代真真%江程記%楊峰%高建明%陳河龍%鄭金龍%易剋賢
대진진%강정기%양봉%고건명%진하룡%정금룡%역극현
芦笋%ISSR%聚类分析%PCA%亲缘关系
蘆筍%ISSR%聚類分析%PCA%親緣關繫
호순%ISSR%취류분석%PCA%친연관계
asparagus%ISSR%cluster analysis%PCA%genetic relationship
对收集的24个芦笋品种进行ISSR分析。结果表明:共计获得98个扩增位点,多态性位点74个,占总扩增位点数的75.61%。每条引物平均扩增位点数为10个。采用NTSYS2.1软件进行相似系数分析,建立聚类图.在阈值为0.771可以把中国、日本、意大利和美国等4个国家的品种区分开来,但是荷兰和美国的品种却聚为一类。主成分分析结果与相似系数分析结果基本上一致。
對收集的24箇蘆筍品種進行ISSR分析。結果錶明:共計穫得98箇擴增位點,多態性位點74箇,佔總擴增位點數的75.61%。每條引物平均擴增位點數為10箇。採用NTSYS2.1軟件進行相似繫數分析,建立聚類圖.在閾值為0.771可以把中國、日本、意大利和美國等4箇國傢的品種區分開來,但是荷蘭和美國的品種卻聚為一類。主成分分析結果與相似繫數分析結果基本上一緻。
대수집적24개호순품충진행ISSR분석。결과표명:공계획득98개확증위점,다태성위점74개,점총확증위점수적75.61%。매조인물평균확증위점수위10개。채용NTSYS2.1연건진행상사계수분석,건립취류도.재역치위0.771가이파중국、일본、의대리화미국등4개국가적품충구분개래,단시하란화미국적품충각취위일류。주성분분석결과여상사계수분석결과기본상일치。
Twenty-four asparagus germplasms as experimental materials were analyzed by using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR), and the results showed that 98 fragments of DNA were amplified with 10 primers by using ISSR-PCR, among which 74 (75.61%) fragments were polymorphic. Each primer amplified 10 fragments of DNA. The genetic similarity coefficient was analyzed, and a tree diagram constructed by using UPGMA algorithm. According to this tree diagram four countries varieties form China, Japan, Italy and America were distinguished, but the Netherlands and the USA cultivars were constructed one group; and the results of the principal component analysis and the similarity coefficient analysis are basically consistent.