CAJ | 학술논문

锑是一个可长距离输送的全球性有毒元素;但锑的研究最近才引起国际社会的关注。与其它金属如汞、铅、镉和砷等相比,国际上锑的研究开展得相对较少。为了揭示锑的全球性污染程度、循环过程及其对生态环境的影响,急需开展深入研究。文章概述了锑的概况,污染途径和环境危害、前人在锑的界面过程方面的研究成果,分析了存在的科学问题,凝练了进一步研究的方向、思路和方法,并对锑的研究前景进行了展望。
제시일개가장거리수송적전구성유독원소;단제적연구최근재인기국제사회적관주。여기타금속여홍、연、력화신등상비,국제상제적연구개전득상대교소。위료게시제적전구성오염정도、순배과정급기대생태배경적영향,급수개전심입연구。문장개술료제적개황,오염도경화배경위해、전인재제적계면과정방면적연구성과,분석료존재적과학문제,응련료진일보연구적방향、사로화방법,병대제적연구전경진행료전망。
Studies show antimony is a global toxic element that can be transported far away,but it only recently arouses attentions.Compared with other metals such as mercury,lead,cadmium and arsenic,much less has been done on antimony.Systematic studies are urgently needed to disclose the global pollution level cycling processes and ecological environment effects of antimony.Simple instructions,pollution pathway,environmental risk,and knowledge about interfacial process of antimony are summarized in this article,and the scientific problems are analyzed.The direction and method for future antimony study are also suggested.Finally,the research of Antimony is prospected.