水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2012年
2期
134-136,147
,共4页
对外承包工程%风险%层次分析法%模糊综合评价
對外承包工程%風險%層次分析法%模糊綜閤評價
대외승포공정%풍험%층차분석법%모호종합평개
foreign contract project%risk%AHP%fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
对外承包工程相对于国内工程而言具有更大的风险性,寻找一种合适的风险评价指标体系及评价方法具有重要的现实意义。参考已有风险评价指标体系的基础上,结合对外承包工程的特点和风险性质,采用德尔菲方法重新构建了对外承包工程的风险评价指标体系,并采用经典的层次分析法计算出各个指标的权重。模糊综合评价中,充分借鉴专家的经验,运用模糊数学方法,对项目整体风险进行评价。研究结果表明,层次分析法与模糊综合评判法的结合,使得该评估系统具有较强的适用性和可操作性,在对外承包工程风险评价中有一定的推广价值。
對外承包工程相對于國內工程而言具有更大的風險性,尋找一種閤適的風險評價指標體繫及評價方法具有重要的現實意義。參攷已有風險評價指標體繫的基礎上,結閤對外承包工程的特點和風險性質,採用德爾菲方法重新構建瞭對外承包工程的風險評價指標體繫,併採用經典的層次分析法計算齣各箇指標的權重。模糊綜閤評價中,充分藉鑒專傢的經驗,運用模糊數學方法,對項目整體風險進行評價。研究結果錶明,層次分析法與模糊綜閤評判法的結閤,使得該評估繫統具有較彊的適用性和可操作性,在對外承包工程風險評價中有一定的推廣價值。
대외승포공정상대우국내공정이언구유경대적풍험성,심조일충합괄적풍험평개지표체계급평개방법구유중요적현실의의。삼고이유풍험평개지표체계적기출상,결합대외승포공정적특점화풍험성질,채용덕이비방법중신구건료대외승포공정적풍험평개지표체계,병채용경전적층차분석법계산출각개지표적권중。모호종합평개중,충분차감전가적경험,운용모호수학방법,대항목정체풍험진행평개。연구결과표명,층차분석법여모호종합평판법적결합,사득해평고계통구유교강적괄용성화가조작성,재대외승포공정풍험평개중유일정적추엄개치。
The risk of foreign contract projects are greater than that of domestic projects,so searching for a suitable risk evaluation index system and evaluation method is of important practical significance.On the basis of the previous risk evaluation index systems,and combining with the characteristics and risk nature of foreign contract project,a new risk evaluation index system is constructed by the use of Delphi method,and the weight of each indication is calculated with the help of classical AHP.Then the overall risk of the project is evaluated in fuzzy comprehensive evaluation by fully using the experience of experts for reference and with the help of fuzzy mathematics.The research results show that the combination of AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method could make the evaluation system highly applicable and practical,and it is of great value in the risk evaluation of foreign contract projects.