山西高等学校社会科学学报
山西高等學校社會科學學報
산서고등학교사회과학학보
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF COLLEGES OF SHANXI
2012年
4期
28-30,80
,共4页
社会转型期%农民%中国共产党%政治认同
社會轉型期%農民%中國共產黨%政治認同
사회전형기%농민%중국공산당%정치인동
period of social transformation%farmers%CPC%political identity
政治认同由主体、客体和外部环境三要素共同构成。作为执政党，农民的政治认同是中国共产党不可忽视的重要问题之一。在社会转型期，改革进入攻坚阶段，发展处于关键时期，各种社会矛盾和问题凸显，农民对利益的满足和权利的保护成为核心要求，公平正义成为价值选择，农民对党的政治认同也出现了影响因素多样化、存在层次性与地域性差异等许多新特点，党面临着多方面的考验。因此，提高农民政治认同的正确路径是：构建政治民主、公平公正的价值取向；构建认同的政治文化、促进农民政治社会化；优化国家制度安排，满足农民利益诉求。
政治認同由主體、客體和外部環境三要素共同構成。作為執政黨，農民的政治認同是中國共產黨不可忽視的重要問題之一。在社會轉型期，改革進入攻堅階段，髮展處于關鍵時期，各種社會矛盾和問題凸顯，農民對利益的滿足和權利的保護成為覈心要求，公平正義成為價值選擇，農民對黨的政治認同也齣現瞭影響因素多樣化、存在層次性與地域性差異等許多新特點，黨麵臨著多方麵的攷驗。因此，提高農民政治認同的正確路徑是：構建政治民主、公平公正的價值取嚮；構建認同的政治文化、促進農民政治社會化；優化國傢製度安排，滿足農民利益訴求。
정치인동유주체、객체화외부배경삼요소공동구성。작위집정당，농민적정치인동시중국공산당불가홀시적중요문제지일。재사회전형기，개혁진입공견계단，발전처우관건시기，각충사회모순화문제철현，농민대이익적만족화권리적보호성위핵심요구，공평정의성위개치선택，농민대당적정치인동야출현료영향인소다양화、존재층차성여지역성차이등허다신특점，당면림착다방면적고험。인차，제고농민정치인동적정학로경시：구건정치민주、공평공정적개치취향；구건인동적정치문화、촉진농민정치사회화；우화국가제도안배，만족농민이익소구。
Political identity is generally composed of three essential elements：subject,object and external environment. As a ruling party, CPC must attach great importance to farmers＇ political identity. In the social transformation period, when reform comes to its critical moment,our party is faced with challenges arising from the seriousness of social contradictions and problems, the focus requirement for the fulfillment and protection of interests and rights on the part of farmers, the valuesbased choice of equity and justice;besides,the farmers＇ political identity with CPC is characterized by pluralisticness, and variance in levels and regions. To deal with the situation, the rational choice may lie in constructing a value orientation based on political democracy, equity and justice;establishing a popularly identified political culture to improve political socialization of farmers ; and optimizing the systematic planning of our country to fulfill farmers＇ appeal for their interests.
