安康学院学报
安康學院學報
안강학원학보
JOURNAL OF ANKANG UNIVERSITY
2012年
2期
27-30
,共4页
大学生%完美主义%自恋%显性自恋%隐性自恋
大學生%完美主義%自戀%顯性自戀%隱性自戀
대학생%완미주의%자련%현성자련%은성자련
college student%perfectionism%narcissism%overt narcissism%covert narcissism
目的探讨大学生完美主义与自恋的关系。方法采用訾非(2006)修订的《中文版Frost多维完美主义量表》与郑涌和黄藜(2005)编制的自恋人格问卷对313名福建师范大学福清分校的在校大学生进行调查分析。结果 (1)该校大学生普遍具有完美主义倾向,不同出生地、学科类别的大学生完美主义差异显著;(2)大学生完美主义总分与显性自恋总分显著相关(r=0.375),完美主义多个维度与显性自恋多个维度存在不同程度的相关(r=0.118-0.489),只有行动的疑虑与显性自恋相关不显著;(3)大学生完美主义总分与隐性自恋总分显著相关(r=0.549),完美主义多个维度与隐性自恋多个维度存在不同程度的相关(r=0.243-0.482),只有条理性与隐性自恋相关不显著;(4)完美主义中的条理性和个人标准对显性自恋具有一定的预测作用,担心错误、个人标准和行动的疑虑对隐性自恋具有一定的预测作用。结论大学生完美主义与自恋相关显著。积极完美主义与显性自恋关系更为密切,消极完美主义与隐性自恋关系更为密切。
目的探討大學生完美主義與自戀的關繫。方法採用訾非(2006)脩訂的《中文版Frost多維完美主義量錶》與鄭湧和黃藜(2005)編製的自戀人格問捲對313名福建師範大學福清分校的在校大學生進行調查分析。結果 (1)該校大學生普遍具有完美主義傾嚮,不同齣生地、學科類彆的大學生完美主義差異顯著;(2)大學生完美主義總分與顯性自戀總分顯著相關(r=0.375),完美主義多箇維度與顯性自戀多箇維度存在不同程度的相關(r=0.118-0.489),隻有行動的疑慮與顯性自戀相關不顯著;(3)大學生完美主義總分與隱性自戀總分顯著相關(r=0.549),完美主義多箇維度與隱性自戀多箇維度存在不同程度的相關(r=0.243-0.482),隻有條理性與隱性自戀相關不顯著;(4)完美主義中的條理性和箇人標準對顯性自戀具有一定的預測作用,擔心錯誤、箇人標準和行動的疑慮對隱性自戀具有一定的預測作用。結論大學生完美主義與自戀相關顯著。積極完美主義與顯性自戀關繫更為密切,消極完美主義與隱性自戀關繫更為密切。
목적탐토대학생완미주의여자련적관계。방법채용자비(2006)수정적《중문판Frost다유완미주의량표》여정용화황려(2005)편제적자련인격문권대313명복건사범대학복청분교적재교대학생진행조사분석。결과 (1)해교대학생보편구유완미주의경향,불동출생지、학과유별적대학생완미주의차이현저;(2)대학생완미주의총분여현성자련총분현저상관(r=0.375),완미주의다개유도여현성자련다개유도존재불동정도적상관(r=0.118-0.489),지유행동적의필여현성자련상관불현저;(3)대학생완미주의총분여은성자련총분현저상관(r=0.549),완미주의다개유도여은성자련다개유도존재불동정도적상관(r=0.243-0.482),지유조이성여은성자련상관불현저;(4)완미주의중적조이성화개인표준대현성자련구유일정적예측작용,담심착오、개인표준화행동적의필대은성자련구유일정적예측작용。결론대학생완미주의여자련상관현저。적겁완미주의여현성자련관계경위밀절,소겁완미주의여은성자련관계경위밀절。
Objective:To explore the relationship between perfectionism and narcissism of college students.Methods:A total of 350 college students from Fujian Normal University Fuqing Branch were sampled randomly and investigated by FMPS and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory mode by Zheng Yong and Huang Li.Results:①the school students have perfectionism tendencies generally,different place of birth and different academic category of students have significant difference of perfectionism;②whole scores of perfectionism correlated with that of overt narcissism significantly(r=0.375),there are different degrees of correlation between most dimensions of perfectionism and that of overt narcissism(r=0.118-0.489),only the correlation between doubts about action and overt narcissism is not significant;③whole scores of perfectionism correlated with that of covert narcissism significantly(r=0.549),there are different degrees of correlation between most dimensions of perfectionism and that of covert narcissism(r=0.243-0.482),only the correlation between organization and covert narcissism is not significant;④organization and personal standards of perfectionism could predict overt narcissism significantly,concern over mistakes,personal standards and doubts about action of perfectionism could predict covert narcissism significantly.Conclusion:Narcissism correlates with perfectionism significantly,and positive perfectionism is more close to overt narcissism,negative perfectionism is close to the covert one.