航天电子对抗
航天電子對抗
항천전자대항
AEROSPACE ELECTRONIC WARFARE
2012年
2期
1-4
,共4页
导弹防御%中段%雷达目标识别%特征提取
導彈防禦%中段%雷達目標識彆%特徵提取
도탄방어%중단%뢰체목표식별%특정제취
missile defense system%midcourse%radar target recognition%feature extract
弹道目标的结构特征反映了目标的本质属性,是识别真假目标最直观的特征之一。分析了弹道目标的结构特征差异,系统归纳了基于结构特征的弹道目标雷达识别方法。根据雷达提取结构特征所采用的信息不同,将这种识别方法分为基于RCS序列的识别方法、基于一维像的识别方法、基于二维像的识别方法以及基于极化信息的识别方法,详细阐述了这四类识别方法的物理基础及其实现途径,分析了它们各自的特点,最后展望了技术发展趋势。
彈道目標的結構特徵反映瞭目標的本質屬性,是識彆真假目標最直觀的特徵之一。分析瞭彈道目標的結構特徵差異,繫統歸納瞭基于結構特徵的彈道目標雷達識彆方法。根據雷達提取結構特徵所採用的信息不同,將這種識彆方法分為基于RCS序列的識彆方法、基于一維像的識彆方法、基于二維像的識彆方法以及基于極化信息的識彆方法,詳細闡述瞭這四類識彆方法的物理基礎及其實現途徑,分析瞭它們各自的特點,最後展望瞭技術髮展趨勢。
탄도목표적결구특정반영료목표적본질속성,시식별진가목표최직관적특정지일。분석료탄도목표적결구특정차이,계통귀납료기우결구특정적탄도목표뢰체식별방법。근거뢰체제취결구특정소채용적신식불동,장저충식별방법분위기우RCS서렬적식별방법、기우일유상적식별방법、기우이유상적식별방법이급기우겁화신식적식별방법,상세천술료저사류식별방법적물리기출급기실현도경,분석료타문각자적특점,최후전망료기술발전추세。
Configuration feature reflects the property of ballistic targets and can be taken as the intuitionistic feature for alleging fraud.The configuration feature difference between warhead and decoy is analyzed.According to the used feature,the recognition methods based on configuration feature are divided four categories,namely,recognition method based on RCS sequence,recognition method based on high resolution range profile feature,recognition method based on inverse synthesis aperture image and recognition method based on polarization information.The physics foundation of four methods is expounded and their traits are discussed respectively.Finally,the future tendency of those techniques is prospected.
