CAJ | 학술논문

德班世界气候会议通过了一系列决定,主要内容有四项：议定书第二承诺期发达国家减排义务的决定、在公约下长期合作行动计划的一揽子工作计划的决定、启动绿色气候基金的决定,以及关于启动谈判所有国家2020年后减排温室气体法律框架的决定,即＂德班增强行动平台＂。总体上看,德班会议的成果一定程度上均衡地照顾了各方的利益和诉求,发展中国家尤其是中国今后将面临承担某种程度的约束性温室气体限排义务。这将有助于促进我国建立资源节约型、环境友好型社会,实现可持续发展目标,同时不可避免的带来一定的负面影响。减排温室气体要求在科学研究方面做出相应的部署。
덕반세계기후회의통과료일계렬결정,주요내용유사항：의정서제이승낙기발체국가감배의무적결정、재공약하장기합작행동계화적일람자공작계화적결정、계동록색기후기금적결정,이급관우계동담판소유국가2020년후감배온실기체법률광가적결정,즉＂덕반증강행동평태＂。총체상간,덕반회의적성과일정정도상균형지조고료각방적이익화소구,발전중국가우기시중국금후장면림승담모충정도적약속성온실기체한배의무。저장유조우촉진아국건립자원절약형、배경우호형사회,실현가지속발전목표,동시불가피면적대래일정적부면영향。감배온실기체요구재과학연구방면주출상응적부서。
The Durban World Climate Conference adopted a series of decisions,of which the main contents can be divided into four aspects：the emission reduction obligations of developed countries in the second commitment period of the Protocol,a package of plan on long-term cooperative action plan,the decision on the implementation of green climate fund and the decision to start negotiations on the legal framework after 2020 for all countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions,namely ＂enhanced action on Durban platform＂.Generally,the outcome of the Durban Conference balanced the interests and appeals of all sides to some extent.Developing countries,especially,China will assume the obligation of a certain degree of greenhouse gas emission limits.Binding policies on emission reduction will be beneficial for China to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society,and realize the goal of sustainable development,but it will also bring about some negative effects inevitably.Greenhouse gas emissions require a series of appropriate arrangements in scientific research.