常熟理工学院学报
常熟理工學院學報
상숙리공학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
48-52
,共5页
福利依赖%发展型社会政策%启示
福利依賴%髮展型社會政策%啟示
복리의뢰%발전형사회정책%계시
welfare dependency%development-oriented social policy%enlightenment
福利依赖现象的出现给社会和个人都带来了明显的负面效应。面对越来越多的福利依赖者和越来越严重的福利依赖现象,政府和各界人士都给予了高度的关注。在西方福利国家面临巨大挑战背景下产生的发展型社会政策就给我国防范和治理福利依赖问题提供了一些思路。在充分发挥政府在福利提供方面的作用的同时,还应注重个人和企业作用的发挥,使其担负起各自的社会责任。此外,加强对社会人力资本的投入,建立社会投资国家,加快公民社会的复兴和现代社区的建构,重构福利依赖者的社会支持网络,重塑他们对生活的信心,这在一定程度上也能成为解决福利依赖问题的措施。
福利依賴現象的齣現給社會和箇人都帶來瞭明顯的負麵效應。麵對越來越多的福利依賴者和越來越嚴重的福利依賴現象,政府和各界人士都給予瞭高度的關註。在西方福利國傢麵臨巨大挑戰揹景下產生的髮展型社會政策就給我國防範和治理福利依賴問題提供瞭一些思路。在充分髮揮政府在福利提供方麵的作用的同時,還應註重箇人和企業作用的髮揮,使其擔負起各自的社會責任。此外,加彊對社會人力資本的投入,建立社會投資國傢,加快公民社會的複興和現代社區的建構,重構福利依賴者的社會支持網絡,重塑他們對生活的信心,這在一定程度上也能成為解決福利依賴問題的措施。
복리의뢰현상적출현급사회화개인도대래료명현적부면효응。면대월래월다적복리의뢰자화월래월엄중적복리의뢰현상,정부화각계인사도급여료고도적관주。재서방복리국가면림거대도전배경하산생적발전형사회정책취급아국방범화치리복리의뢰문제제공료일사사로。재충분발휘정부재복리제공방면적작용적동시,환응주중개인화기업작용적발휘,사기담부기각자적사회책임。차외,가강대사회인력자본적투입,건립사회투자국가,가쾌공민사회적복흥화현대사구적건구,중구복리의뢰자적사회지지망락,중소타문대생활적신심,저재일정정도상야능성위해결복리의뢰문제적조시。
The emergence of welfare dependency has produced obvious negative impacts on both society and individuals. Faced by the increasing number of welfare dependents and more serious welfare dependency, the government and people from all walks of life express their serious concerns. The development-oriented social policy, generated when western countries were facing great challenges, gives us some thoughts about the prevention and treatment of welfare dependency. The government' s major role in welfare provision should be fully used. On the other hand, individuals and enterprises should also bring themselves into full play by shouldering their own responsibilities. Moreover, social investment in human capital should be increased, a socially invested country developed, and the revival of civil society and the construction of modern community accelerated. Besides, social support-network of welfare dependency should be reconstructed and their confidence in life rebuilt, which can also be methods to solve the problem of welfare dependency.