CAJ | 학술논문

通过对目前电动机节能方式的分析，提出了利用单片机89C52为控制核心，根据电动机负载变化，实时检测电动机功率因数，调整电动机定子端电压的控制方案，以达到提高功率因数、节约电能的目的。同时，给出了功率控制器的硬件和软件的设计方法。通过该方案的控制，系统可以实现电动机的软启动及过载、断相、欠压等的全方位监测。
통과대목전전동궤절능방식적분석，제출료이용단편궤89C52위공제핵심，근거전동궤부재변화，실시검측전동궤공솔인수，조정전동궤정자단전압적공제방안，이체도제고공솔인수、절약전능적목적。동시，급출료공솔공제기적경건화연건적설계방법。통과해방안적공제，계통가이실현전동궤적연계동급과재、단상、흠압등적전방위감측。
By studying on the motor＇ s economical running conditions, the paper proposes the control proposal that the Single - chip Microcomputer 89C52 is the control heart, the motor＇ s power factor is tested in real time and the voltage of stator is adjusted according to the change of motor＇ s load. Though the proposal carried out,the power factor is improved and the electric energy is saved. Meanwhile the paper explained the controller＇ s software and hardware principles. Controlling the motor by using the proposal can monitor the motor in all domains, such as starting, over -load, power cut and not enough voltage, etc.