柳州师专学报
柳州師專學報
류주사전학보
JOURNAL OF LIUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE
2012年
1期
118-121,117
,共5页
傅玲%刘海英%邓敏艺%孔令江
傅玲%劉海英%鄧敏藝%孔令江
부령%류해영%산민예%공령강
元胞自动机%偏向强度%单向行人流
元胞自動機%偏嚮彊度%單嚮行人流
원포자동궤%편향강도%단향행인류
cellular automata%strength of the drift%one - way pedestrian flow
引入向前、向左两个偏向强度D1、D2来确定单向通道中行人向各方向运动的几率,应用元胞自动机模型对在不同偏向强度下行人的疏散过程进行模拟.结果表明,疏散时间随着向前偏向强度的D1增大而减少;D2对疏散时间的影响随着通道宽度和D1的不同而不同.
引入嚮前、嚮左兩箇偏嚮彊度D1、D2來確定單嚮通道中行人嚮各方嚮運動的幾率,應用元胞自動機模型對在不同偏嚮彊度下行人的疏散過程進行模擬.結果錶明,疏散時間隨著嚮前偏嚮彊度的D1增大而減少;D2對疏散時間的影響隨著通道寬度和D1的不同而不同.
인입향전、향좌량개편향강도D1、D2래학정단향통도중행인향각방향운동적궤솔,응용원포자동궤모형대재불동편향강도하행인적소산과정진행모의.결과표명,소산시간수착향전편향강도적D1증대이감소;D2대소산시간적영향수착통도관도화D1적불동이불동.
Introducing the strength of the drift D1 pointing to the exit and the strength of the drift D2 pointing to the left to determine the walker' s transition probabilities in a corridor, this paper discusses the application of cellular automata model simulates the pedestrian' s evacuation process under the different strength of drift. The results show that evacuation time becomes less with the increase of the D1 ; under the different of the width and D1 ,the evacuation time differs with the D2.