山西师范大学学报:自然科学版
山西師範大學學報:自然科學版
산서사범대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2012年
1期
64-70
,共7页
山西%黄刺玫群落%灌木层优势种%种间关联
山西%黃刺玫群落%灌木層優勢種%種間關聯
산서%황자매군락%관목층우세충%충간관련
Shanxi%Rosa xanthina community%shrub dominant species%interspecific association
通过野外调查,选取黄刺玫群落122个样方的20种优势物种,运用多物种方差比值(VR),χ2检验,OI指数,AC值以及Pearson相关系数和Spearman秩相关系数对其进行了种间关联分析.结果表明:该群落内物种整体关联性表现为负关联不显著;负关联的种对数远大于正关联的种对数,呈显著关联和极显著关联的种对数所占比例较小.这说明黄刺玫群落不稳定,群落内存在激烈的竞争,群落处于演替的初期.20个物种种对关系表现出了不同的性质,这可能是群落内环境异质性所致.种间关联的研究可以反映出由物种生态特征所形成的有机联系,研究结果对黄刺玫群落的保护与利用有一定的指导意义.
通過野外調查,選取黃刺玫群落122箇樣方的20種優勢物種,運用多物種方差比值(VR),χ2檢驗,OI指數,AC值以及Pearson相關繫數和Spearman秩相關繫數對其進行瞭種間關聯分析.結果錶明:該群落內物種整體關聯性錶現為負關聯不顯著;負關聯的種對數遠大于正關聯的種對數,呈顯著關聯和極顯著關聯的種對數所佔比例較小.這說明黃刺玫群落不穩定,群落內存在激烈的競爭,群落處于縯替的初期.20箇物種種對關繫錶現齣瞭不同的性質,這可能是群落內環境異質性所緻.種間關聯的研究可以反映齣由物種生態特徵所形成的有機聯繫,研究結果對黃刺玫群落的保護與利用有一定的指導意義.
통과야외조사,선취황자매군락122개양방적20충우세물충,운용다물충방차비치(VR),χ2검험,OI지수,AC치이급Pearson상관계수화Spearman질상관계수대기진행료충간관련분석.결과표명:해군락내물충정체관련성표현위부관련불현저;부관련적충대수원대우정관련적충대수,정현저관련화겁현저관련적충대수소점비례교소.저설명황자매군락불은정,군락내존재격렬적경쟁,군락처우연체적초기.20개물충충대관계표현출료불동적성질,저가능시군락내배경이질성소치.충간관련적연구가이반영출유물충생태특정소형성적유궤련계,연구결과대황자매군락적보호여이용유일정적지도의의.
Through field investigation,20 dominant species were selected from 122 plots of Rosa xanthina community to analyze their interspecific associations by using multi-species relevance(variance ratio,VR),χ2-test,Ochiai index,AC value,Pearsons′ correlation coefficient,and Spearman′s rank correlation coefficient.First,the results indicated that the overall correlation of all species was negative,but not significant.Second,the pairs having negative correlation we are much larger than the positive correlation of all the species pairs and the proportion of species-pairs was small which has a significant or highly significant correlation.It demonstrated that the community was unstable for the fierce competiton among species,and the community was in the early stages of succession.The species-pair associations among the 20 common species had different properties,which might be caused by the heterogeneity of the environment within the community.The study of interspecific association could reflect the organic link formed by the ecological characteristics of plant species,and the results would have certain practical significance for the protection and restoration of Rosa xanthina community.