山西林业科技
山西林業科技
산서임업과기
SHANXI FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
27-28,F0004
,共3页
晋北风沙区%灌木%成活率%生长量
晉北風沙區%灌木%成活率%生長量
진북풍사구%관목%성활솔%생장량
The windy desert regions of northern Shanxi%shrub%survival rate%growth
在晋北风沙区引种栽植沙枣、沙地柏、连翘、文冠果、丽豆、枸杞6种生态经济型灌木树种,从成活率、保存率,及树高、地径、冠径的生长量等方面分析了不同灌木的适生性,初步筛选出了沙地柏、沙枣、文冠果、连翘和枸杞5种适宜的灌木树种。这5种灌木当年造林成活率均达92%以上,3 a保存率均达85%以上;连翘、枸杞、沙枣的树高年平均生长量达40.0 cm;沙枣地径年均生长量最大,为0.63 cm;连翘的冠径年均生长量最大,为67.0 cm.
在晉北風沙區引種栽植沙棘、沙地柏、連翹、文冠果、麗豆、枸杞6種生態經濟型灌木樹種,從成活率、保存率,及樹高、地徑、冠徑的生長量等方麵分析瞭不同灌木的適生性,初步篩選齣瞭沙地柏、沙棘、文冠果、連翹和枸杞5種適宜的灌木樹種。這5種灌木噹年造林成活率均達92%以上,3 a保存率均達85%以上;連翹、枸杞、沙棘的樹高年平均生長量達40.0 cm;沙棘地徑年均生長量最大,為0.63 cm;連翹的冠徑年均生長量最大,為67.0 cm.
재진북풍사구인충재식사조、사지백、련교、문관과、려두、구기6충생태경제형관목수충,종성활솔、보존솔,급수고、지경、관경적생장량등방면분석료불동관목적괄생성,초보사선출료사지백、사조、문관과、련교화구기5충괄의적관목수충。저5충관목당년조림성활솔균체92%이상,3 a보존솔균체85%이상;련교、구기、사조적수고년평균생장량체40.0 cm;사조지경년균생장량최대,위0.63 cm;련교적관경년균생장량최대,위67.0 cm.
Six tree species of ecology-economy shrub including elaeagnus angustifolia L.and Sabina vulgeris were introduced in the windy desert regions of Northern Shanxi.The adaptability of different shrubs was analyzed in the aspects of survival rate,preserving rate,tree height,ground diameter and crown diameter increment,etc.Five suitable shrubs(Sabina vulgeris,Elaeagnus angustifolia L.,Xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge,Forsythia suspense and Lycium barbarum) were preliminary screened.The survival rate of 5 kinds of shrubs in the planting year reached 92% above;the preserving rate in the third years after planting reached 85% above;the tree height annual average of Elaeagnus angustifolia L.,Forsythia suspense and Lycium barbarum reached 40cm.The ground diameter growth of Elaeagnus angustifolia L.is the fastest,about 0.63 cm.And the crown diameter growth of Forsythia suspense is the largest,average 67.0 cm.