中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)
中華疝和腹壁外科雜誌(電子版)
중화산화복벽외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HERNIA AND ABDOMINAL WALL SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
2期
154-156
,共3页
疝,脐%疝修补术%无张力%腹腔镜
疝,臍%疝脩補術%無張力%腹腔鏡
산,제%산수보술%무장력%복강경
Hernia,umbilical%Herniorrhaphy%Tension-free%Laparoscopes
目的:比较腹腔镜与开放式手术治疗成人脐疝的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2008年3月至2013年1月,河南省南阳医专第一附属医院收治成人脐疝77例患者的临床资料。行腹腔镜手术35例,行开放式手术42例。比较二种手术方式的手术时间、住院时间、手术费用、术后疼痛时间、术后并发症以及术后复发率等临床指标。结果腹腔镜组患者的手术时间、住院时间和术后疼痛时间均短于开放组,差异有统计学意义(t=3.46、2.85、3.06,P=0.01、0.02、0.01);手术费用明显高于开放组,差异有统计学意义(t=27.81,P=0.00)。腹腔镜组的并发症发生率与开放组相比明显减少(χ2=5.704,P=0.017),二组患者在随访期间内腹腔镜组无复发病例,而开放组有2例复发,差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.632,P=0.201)。结论对于成人脐疝患者,应用腹腔镜手术治疗疗效显著,外科创伤相对较小,术后疼痛轻,不影响美观,有望成为成人脐疝修补的首选方法。
目的:比較腹腔鏡與開放式手術治療成人臍疝的臨床療效。方法迴顧性分析2008年3月至2013年1月,河南省南暘醫專第一附屬醫院收治成人臍疝77例患者的臨床資料。行腹腔鏡手術35例,行開放式手術42例。比較二種手術方式的手術時間、住院時間、手術費用、術後疼痛時間、術後併髮癥以及術後複髮率等臨床指標。結果腹腔鏡組患者的手術時間、住院時間和術後疼痛時間均短于開放組,差異有統計學意義(t=3.46、2.85、3.06,P=0.01、0.02、0.01);手術費用明顯高于開放組,差異有統計學意義(t=27.81,P=0.00)。腹腔鏡組的併髮癥髮生率與開放組相比明顯減少(χ2=5.704,P=0.017),二組患者在隨訪期間內腹腔鏡組無複髮病例,而開放組有2例複髮,差異無統計學意義(χ2=1.632,P=0.201)。結論對于成人臍疝患者,應用腹腔鏡手術治療療效顯著,外科創傷相對較小,術後疼痛輕,不影響美觀,有望成為成人臍疝脩補的首選方法。
목적:비교복강경여개방식수술치료성인제산적림상료효。방법회고성분석2008년3월지2013년1월,하남성남양의전제일부속의원수치성인제산77례환자적림상자료。행복강경수술35례,행개방식수술42례。비교이충수술방식적수술시간、주원시간、수술비용、술후동통시간、술후병발증이급술후복발솔등림상지표。결과복강경조환자적수술시간、주원시간화술후동통시간균단우개방조,차이유통계학의의(t=3.46、2.85、3.06,P=0.01、0.02、0.01);수술비용명현고우개방조,차이유통계학의의(t=27.81,P=0.00)。복강경조적병발증발생솔여개방조상비명현감소(χ2=5.704,P=0.017),이조환자재수방기간내복강경조무복발병례,이개방조유2례복발,차이무통계학의의(χ2=1.632,P=0.201)。결론대우성인제산환자,응용복강경수술치료료효현저,외과창상상대교소,술후동통경,불영향미관,유망성위성인제산수보적수선방법。
Objective To compare the clinical effect of laparoscopic and open operation in treatment of adult umbilical hernia.Methods From March 2008 to January 201 3,a total of 77 patients with adult umbilical hernia were enrolled and retrospectively analyzed from The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College.Of them,35 cases were applied with laparoscopic operation and 42 patients with open operation.The operation time,mode,cost,postoperative pain,complications,recurrence rate and other clinical parameters were assessed.Results The operation time,hospitalization time and time for postoperative pain in the laparoscopic group were shorter than those in the open group with statistically significant difference (t=3.36,2.85,3.06,P=0.01 ,0.02,0.01 ).The operation cost was more expensive compared to the open group (t=27.81 ,P=0.00).The complication rate of both groups decreased (χ2 =5.704,P=0.017)).No recurrence was observed in the laparoscopic group and there were 2 cases of recurrences in the open group without any significant difference(χ2 =1 .632,P=0.201 ).Conclusions The laparoscopic operation has superior effect in the patients with adult umbilical hernia with small operation wound,and less postoperative pain.